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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

May 19, 1999 · Mooney M-20G · N6700N

Burlington, WA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 19, 1999
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Burlington, WA
Aircraft
Mooney M-20G
Tail Number
N6700N
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA99LA066

The pilot attempted a forced landing after a loss of engine power. While attempting to restart the engine, he overshot the road he had selected for his forced landing, turned, retracted the landing gear, and 'waited for the impact.' After the wreckage was recovered, FAA inspectors ran the engine to 1600 rpm. They also removed the main fuel screen, and found it full of a 'gel-like' substance. The carburetor finger screen had captured some foreign matter, but was not judged to have been blocked. Upon disassembly of the carburetor, foreign material was found blocking the main metering jet orifice, along with some large particles, with a surface area similar to that of a small thumbtack. It could not be determined how those particles bypassed the finger screen. The airplane had been recently painted and then an annual inspection had been performed. The main fuel screen and the safety wire on the main fuel screen were covered with overspray. Fresh safety wire on the carburetor float bowl was consistent with the carburetor float bowl having been drained.

NTSB Probable Cause

A loss of engine power due to carburetor contamination. Factors include the pilot's misjudgment of altitude and distance when he performed his forced landing.

Full Narrative

On May 18, 1999, at 1719 Pacific daylight time, a Mooney M-20G, N6700N, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing near Burlington, Washington, after a loss of engine power. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was uninjured. No flight plan was filed for the flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. There was no fire. The ELT activated and was turned off by the pilot. The pilot had departed Skagit Regional airport (Burlington) about an hour before the accident. While performing maneuvers at about 2600-3000 feet, "the engine fluttered and produced minimal power. I tried the boost pump, full mixture, and pumping the throttle, but to no avail. I was three miles from the airport when I spotted a road with no power lines or obstructions. The airport was on a hill surrounded by trees. I decided the airport was too much of a risk, so I opted for the road. I circled the road, observed three mail boxes as the only obstacles that would damage the airplane. I crabbed into position over the road. Attempted to start the engine one last chance. It sputtered. I tried again, it sputtered and quit. By this time I had been dragged down the road too far to make a safe landing so I turned off the road, pulled up the landing gear and waited for the impact. The left wing hit the ground first which spun the aircraft to the left and slammed into the ground and slid backwards to a full stop." During the course of investigation after the wreckage was recovered, FAA inspectors ran the engine to 1600 rpm. They also removed the main fuel screen, and found it full of a "gel-like" substance. The carburetor finger screen had captured some foreign matter, but was not judged to have been blocked. Upon disassembly of the carburetor, foreign material was found blocking the main metering jet orifice, along with some large particles, with a surface area similar to that of a small thumbtack. It could not be determined how those particles bypassed the finger screen. No other anomalies of the fuel system or powerplant were noted. The airplane had been recently painted and then an annual inspection had been performed. The main fuel screen and the safety wire on the main fuel screen were covered with overspray. Fresh safety wire on the carburetor float bowl was consistent with the carburetor float bowl having been drained.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time17:19 PDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftMooney M-20G
Tail NumberN6700N
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A1D · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 36 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind220° @ 8 kt
Visibility50 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point50 / 0 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data