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June 28, 1999 · Schweizer SGS-2-33A · N17902

Wailua, HI

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
June 28, 1999
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Wailua, HI
Aircraft
Schweizer SGS-2-33A
Tail Number
N17902
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX99LA232

The pilot stated the winds were blustery at 15 to 20 knots. He turned to final approach at 350 feet with full spoilers. At 200 feet he reduced spoilers to 25 percent. He was maintaining 75 to 80 miles per hour (mph) and increased spoilers to 50 percent at 100 feet. He stated he experienced a sudden loss of velocity at 25 feet, followed by a nose down attitude. After the glider contacted the runway, the nose went up and the glider became airborne again. The pilot applied full spoilers with a forward slide in an attempt to flare. The nose touched down followed immediately by the tail contacting the ground. The glider became airborne, then touched down and stopped within 15 to 20 feet.

NTSB Probable Cause

The failure of the pilot to adequately compensate for the existing gusty wind conditions and his improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Full Narrative

On June 27, 1999, about 1500 hours Hawaiian standard time, a Schweizer SGS-2-33A glider, N17902, sustained substantial damage during a hard landing at Dillingham Field in Wailua, Hawaii. The glider was being operated by Honolulu Soaring Club under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 as an instructional flight. The student pilot, who suffered minor injuries, departed Dillingham about 1415 on a local unsupervised solo flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The pilot stated the winds were blustery at 15 to 20 knots. He turned to final approach for runway 8 at 350 feet with full spoilers. At 200 feet he reduced spoilers to 25 percent. He was maintaining 75 to 80 miles per hour and increased spoilers to 50 percent at 100 feet. He stated he experienced a sudden loss of velocity at 25 feet, followed by a nose down attitude. After the glider contacted the runway, the nose went up and the glider became airborne. The pilot applied full spoilers with a forward slide in an attempt to flare. The nose touched down followed immediately by the tail contacting the ground. The glider became airborne again, then touched down and stopped within 15 to 20 feet. The landing gear mounting frame was crushed and a tube fractured in the fuselage frame.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:00 HST
Nearest AirportDillingham (0nm)
Runway8
Runway Length9007 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftSchweizer SGS-2-33A
Tail NumberN17902
Aircraft CategoryGli
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engine TypeUnknown
Engine DetailsUnknown
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 51 · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind50° @ 18 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time00:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data