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August 1, 1999 · Haering Avid Flyer AVID Flyer · N511AF

Anchorage, AK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 1, 1999
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Anchorage, AK
Aircraft
Haering Avid Flyer AVID Flyer
Tail Number
N511AF
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ANC99LA101

The solo commercial pilot reported that during cruise flight the engine began to run rough, and lose power. He noted that for a short time, he was able to restore partial engine power by actuating the engine fuel primer. While attempting to land on a small, private airstrip, all engine power was lost, and the airplane collided with a stand of trees. An examination of the interior of the fiberglass fuel tanks revealed delamination of the resin material within the tank, and both main fuel tank outlets were blocked with a brown, plastic-like material. Examination of both in-line wing fuel filters revealed the presence of the same material found in the main fuel tanks. The pilot/owner stated that in the past, he had operated the airplane for about 40 hours using an alcohol based fuel. AVID Aircraft service letter number 03, dated 5/91, covering all AVID Flyer models, stipulates that a placard be placed near the filler neck stating, in part: 'NO ALCOHOL BLENDED FUELS. These fuels may cause deterioration of the fiberglass tanks or carburetor parts.' The pilot/owner stated that since he has owned the airplane, he has not received any warnings or directives concerning the use of alcohol based fuels directly from the manufacture of the airplane kit, AVID Aircraft, Inc.

NTSB Probable Cause

A loss of engine power due to blockage of the airplane fuel system, a delamination of the fiberglass fuel tanks, and the usage of an improper fuel. A factor associated with the accident was the failure of the kit manufacturer to inform the pilot/owner against the usage of alcohol based fuel.

Full Narrative

On July 31, 1999, about 1630 Alaska daylight time, a wheel equipped Haering Avid Flyer, an experimental, homebuilt airplane, N511AF, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing about 10 miles north of Anchorage, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) local personal flight when the accident occurred. The solo commercial pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight departed the Lake Hood Airstrip, Anchorage, about 1400. During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge (IIC) on August 1, the pilot reported that after departure from the Lake Hood Airstrip, he completed a series of touch-and-go landings at two local area airstrips. He said that while returning to the Lake Hood Airstrip, the engine began to run rough, and lose power. He said that for a short time, he was able to restore partial engine power by actuating the engine fuel primer. The pilot reported that while he was attempting to land on a small, private airstrip, all engine power was lost. He said that during the approach, the airplane landed short of the airstrip, and collided with a stand of trees. The main landing gear collapsed, and the airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. On August 19, the National Transportation Safety Board IIC, and a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) airworthiness inspector, Anchorage Flight Standards District Office, examined the airplane wreckage at the pilot/owner's residence. The owner cut two 6 inch holes in each upper wing panel to gain access to the interior portion of the fuel tanks. An examination of the interior of the fiberglass fuel tanks revealed delamination of the resin material located in various locations within the tank. In addition, about three cups of a brown, plastic-like material, ranging in size from a grain of sand, up to six inches in length, was found loose within each fuel tank. Further investigation revealed that both in-line main fuel tank outlets were blocked with the same brown, plastic-like material. Examination of both wing fuel filters revealed the same material. The pilot/owner reported that he purchased the airplane in a kit form in 1988, and completed construction of the airplane in 1994. At the time of the accident the airplane had accumulated 79.5 total flight hours. The pilot/owner reported that in the past, he had operated the airplane for about 40 hours using an alcohol based fuel. AVID Aircraft service letter number 03, dated 5/91, covering all AVID Flyer models, stipulates that a placard be placed near the filler neck stating, in part: "NO ALCOHOL BLENDED FUELS. These fuels may cause deterioration of the fiberglass tanks or carburetor parts." The pilot/owner stated that since he has owned the airplane, he has not received any warnings or directives concerning the use of alcohol based fuels directly from the manufacture of the airplane kit, AVID Aircraft, Inc.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:30 AKDT
Nearest AirportSleepers Airstrip (0nm)
Runway9
Runway Length1600 ft
Runway Width50 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftHaering Avid Flyer AVID Flyer
Tail NumberN511AF
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsRotax · 532LC · Reciprocating · 64
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 49 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind270° @ 4 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data