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NTSB Report

August 23, 1999 · Burkhart Grob G 103 TWIN II G 103 TWIN · N8013K

Llano, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 23, 1999
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Llano, CA
Aircraft
Burkhart Grob G 103 TWIN II G 103 TWIN
Tail Number
N8013K
Operator
Great Western Soaring School
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX99LA285

As the student pilot began his landing flare approximately 10 feet above the runway surface, he observed a dust devil move onto the runway directly in front of him. He applied down elevator control but the glider ascended about 50 feet above the ground into the dust devil. The glider stalled and landed hard on the runway, then ground looped. Ground witnesses observed a 'large and violent dust devil' touching down on the runway in the path of the landing glider just as it was in the landing flare.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's encounter with a sudden and violent dust devil, which caused the student pilot to lose control of the aircraft during the landing flare/touchdown.

Full Narrative

On August 23, 1999, at 1510 hours Pacific daylight time, a Burkhart Grob G 103 Twin II, N8013K, landed hard after encountering a dust devil while landing at the Crystal Gliderport in Llano, California. The glider, operated by Great Western Soaring School, Llano, was substantially damaged. The student glider pilot, who held a private pilot certificate with an airplane single engine land rating, was not injured. The local area instructional flight was conducted under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 and had originated from the Crystal Gliderport at 1349. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The pilot reported that he was preparing to land on runway 25, and that the tetrahedron indicated the wind was coming straight down the runway. As he was flaring approximately 10 feet above the runway surface, he observed a dust devil move onto the runway directly in front of him. He applied down elevator control but the glider ascended about 50 feet above the ground into the dust devil. The pilot stated that the glider stalled and landed hard on the runway numbers. The glider's right wing tip caught on the ground and the glider ground looped 180 degrees on the runway. During this process, the empennage broke off at the aft fuselage boom just forward of the fin. The tail wheel and nose wheel tires blew out. Ground witnesses provided statements that were consistent in the observation that a "large and violent dust devil" touched down on the runway in the path of the landing glider just as it was in the landing flare.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:10 PDT
Nearest AirportCrystal Gliderport (0nm)
Runway25
Runway Length4500 ft
Runway Width250 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBurkhart Grob G 103 TWIN II G 103 TWIN
Tail NumberN8013K
Aircraft CategoryGli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorGreat Western Soaring School
Operating RulePart 91
Engine TypeUnknown
Engine DetailsUnknown
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 43 · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind250° @ 21 kt, gusting 25 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point50
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time21:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data