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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

October 22, 1999 · Piper PA-24-250 · N6774P

Oklahoma City, OK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 22, 1999
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Oklahoma City, OK
Aircraft
Piper PA-24-250
Tail Number
N6774P
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
FTW00LA018

The pilot reported that he 'entered a downwind leg for runway 35 at which time [he] had lowered the landing gear. Everything seemed normal until touchdown when the gear retracted.' The pilot stated that 'evidently the gear did not lock.' The airplane slid 250 yards and came to a stop upright. A postaccident fire erupted and consumed the cockpit, including the instrument panel, and the belly of the airframe. According to the Pilot's Operating Handbook, a green light on the instrument panel below the landing gear switch indicates all gears down and locked. Furthermore, item number 6 on the landing checklist states the following: 'Landing gear down (under 150 MPH check green light on, warning horn off, gear emergency handle in forward position).'

NTSB Probable Cause

The failure of the pilot to follow the landing checklist and verify that the landing gear was down and locked, which resulted in a wheels up landing. A factor was the failure of the landing gear locking mechanism for an undetermined reason.

Full Narrative

On October 22, 1999, at 1500 central daylight time, a Piper PA-24-250 airplane, N6774P, was substantially damaged during a wheels up landing at the Sundance Airpark Airport near Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight and a flight plan was not filed. The cross-country flight originated from Tucumcari, New Mexico, at 1230. According to the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that was submitted by the 6,801-hour pilot, he departed Tucumcari for Oklahoma City, with a planned stop in Weatherford, Oklahoma, for fuel. The flight landed, fueled, and departed from Weatherford without incident. The pilot stated that during the approach to the Sundance Airpark Airport, he "entered a downwind set up for landing on runway 35 at which time [he] had lowered the landing gear. Everything seemed normal until touchdown when the gear retracted." The pilot stated that "evidently the gear did not lock." The airplane skidded approximately 250 yards, coming to a stop upright. A postaccident fire erupted and consumed the cockpit, including the instrument panel, cabin interior, and the belly of the airframe. According to the Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) for the accident airplane, "a green light on the instrument panel below the landing gear switch indicates all gears down and locked." Item number 6 on landing checklist in the POH states the following: "Landing gear down (under 150 MPH, check green light on, warning horn off, gear emergency handle in forward position)."

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:00 CDT
Nearest AirportSundance Airpark (0nm)
Runway35
Runway Length5000 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-24-250
Tail NumberN6774P
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-540-A1B5 · Reciprocating · 250
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 73 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind360° @ 8 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point39 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time19:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data