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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

November 2, 1999 · Cessna 172N · N98909

Chandler, AZ

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 2, 1999
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Chandler, AZ
Aircraft
Cessna 172N
Tail Number
N98909
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX00LA031

The pilot stated that he flared high and the airplane landed flat on all three landing gear and bounced three times. The nose tire went flat and the propeller contacted the ground. Subsequent inspection revealed the firewall was buckled. The pilot said there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures prior to the hard landing.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's misjudged landing flare and failure to maintain an adequate airspeed margin, which resulted in a stall/mush and hard landing.

Full Narrative

On November 2, 1999, about 1140 hours mountain standard time, a Cessna 172N, N98909, sustained substantial damage during a hard landing at the Chandler, Arizona, municipal airport. Sawyer Aviation operated the airplane, which was rented by the pilot, under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The local area personal flight departed Sky Harbor Airport, Phoenix, Arizona, about 1130. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The pilot stated that he flared high and the airplane landed flat on all three landing gear and bounced three times. The nose tire went flat and the propeller contacted the ground. Subsequent inspection revealed the firewall was buckled. In his written statement, the pilot said there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures prior to the hard landing.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:40 MST
Nearest AirportChandler Municipal (0nm)
Runway4L
Runway Length4401 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172N
Tail NumberN98909
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-D2J · Reciprocating · 160
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 19 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind80° @ 14 kt
Visibility30 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point28 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time17:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data