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November 13, 1999 · Raven RX-7 · N4046M

Phoenix, AZ

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 13, 1999
Injury Outcomes
3 injuries (1 serious injury, 2 minor injuries)
Location
Phoenix, AZ
Aircraft
Raven RX-7
Tail Number
N4046M
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX00LA033

Liftoff and initial stages of the flight were uneventful. As the flight proceeded, the balloon approached a steep-sided mountain and the pilot initiated a climb. He realized he was not going to clear the mountain and secured the heat prior to colliding with the ground. The balloon contacted the ground near the mountain crest, turning the gondola on its side. The balloon drifted off the other side of the mountain, the pilot reapplied heat, and flew several miles before completing an uneventful landing. The gondola sustained substantial damage and one passenger suffered a fractured leg.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's delay in initiating a climb and his subsequent failure to attain and maintain clearance from mountainous terrain.

Full Narrative

On November 13, 1999, about 0800 hours mountain standard time, a Raven RX-7 balloon, N4046M, sustained substantial damage after colliding with mountainous terrain on Thunderbird Mountain near Phoenix, Arizona. The private pilot owned and operated the balloon under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot and one passenger sustained minor injuries; another passenger sustained serious injuries. The personal flight departed from the juncture of Interstate 17 and Happy Valley Road about 0715. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The pilot stated to the Federal Aviation Administration accident coordinator that winds were calm at departure. A passenger reported the takeoff was smooth. As the flight proceeded, the balloon approached a steep mountain and the pilot initiated a climb. He realized he was not going to clear the mountain and secured the heat prior to colliding with the ground. The balloon contacted the ground near the mountain crest, turning the gondola on its side. The balloon drifted off the other side of the mountain, the pilot reapplied heat, and flew several miles before completing an uneventful landing. A child passenger suffered a broken leg, and the gondola suffered substantial damage. The pilot failed to submit a pilot/operator report. A Safety Board form 6120.1/2 was sent certified mail and was undeliverable at the address the pilot provided.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time08:00 MST
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftRaven RX-7
Tail NumberN4046M
Aircraft CategoryBall
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engine TypeUnknown
Engine DetailsUnknown

People & Injuries

Injury Summary3 injuries (1 serious injury, 2 minor injuries)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor2
Uninjured0
Total3
Crew 1Age 38 · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point63 F / 39 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time14:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data