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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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December 24, 1999 · Boeing 737-347 · N305WA

Salt Lake City, UT

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Incident
Date
December 24, 1999
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (135 uninjured)
Location
Salt Lake City, UT
Aircraft
Boeing 737-347
Tail Number
N305WA
Operator
Delta Airlines
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Minor
NTSB Number
DEN00IA032

During takeoff roll on a scheduled domestic passenger flight, the right main landing gear inboard wheel separated from the aircraft. The aircraft returned to the point of departure and landed without further incident. Examination of the landing gear revealed that the wrong wheel bearing had been installed when the wheel assembly was 'built up' at the operator's facility.

NTSB Probable Cause

Improper assembly of the wheel during build up in the operator's maintenance facilities.

Full Narrative

On December 24, 1999, at 1349 mountain standard time, a Boeing 737-347, N305WA, operated by Delta Airlines as flight 1079 from Salt Lake City, Utah, to Detroit, Michigan, sustained minor damage when the landing gear right main inboard wheel assembly separated from the airplane during takeoff from Salt Lake City. There were no injuries to the 6 crew members and 127 passengers and the aircraft returned and landed at Salt Lake City, without incident, at 1630. The flight was operating under Title 14 CFR Part 121 as a scheduled domestic passenger flight and visual meteorological conditions prevailed. An IFR flight plan was filed. When the wheel separated from the aircraft it struck and damaged runway lighting. (See attached photographs.) Examination of the aircraft, following the event, revealed that a Boeing 757 main wheel bearing had been installed when the wheel was built up by Delta maintenance in Atlanta, Georgia. The difference between the two wheel bearings is the inner diameter of the bore. The correct bearing (part number 596) has a diameter of 3.375 inches and the incorrect bearing (part number 594) has a diameter of 3.750 inches. Boeing Commercial Airplane Group records search provided information that five cases of incorrect bearing installation have been reported to Boeing: Two cases in 1990, one in 1997, and two in 1999.

Flight

Event TypeIncident
Event Time13:49 MST
Nearest AirportSalt Lake City Int'L (0nm)
Runway34R
Runway Length12004 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBoeing 737-347
Tail NumberN305WA
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageMinor
OperatorDelta Airlines
Operating RulePart 121
Engines2
Engine TypeTurbofan
Engine DetailsGe · CFM56-3 · Turbofan · 20000
Seats135

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (135 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured135
Total135
Crew 1Age 41 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind290° @ 6 kt
Visibility6 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point36 C / 27 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time23:35
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data