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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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January 25, 2000 · Air Tractor AT-401 · N91968

Rayville, LA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
January 25, 2000
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Rayville, LA
Aircraft
Air Tractor AT-401
Tail Number
N91968
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
FTW00LA074

The airplane's engine was started and allowed to operate for 45 minutes due to the cold weather (temperature 36 degrees F). The pilot taxied the airplane out to the taxiway and performed engine run-up and magneto checks. All checks were 'okay,' and the airplane was taxied to the loading area where 325 gallons of chemical were loaded. The pilot taxied the airplane to the runway and performed another engine run-up. The magneto check was 'okay,' and the oil temperature was in the green. The pilot stated that he started the takeoff roll by 'power[ing] up' to 36 inches manifold pressure and 2,250 rpm. After liftoff from the runway, during a turn, at about 150 feet agl, the engine lost power. The pilot dumped the load of chemical and initiated a forced landing to a 'fresh rowed cotton field.' The airplane touched down perpendicular to the rows, and during the landing roll, the main landing gear 'sunk' into the soft ground, and the aircraft nosed over coming to rest inverted. An examination of the aircraft's engine by an FAA inspector revealed that 'the #6 cylinder had a preexisting crack.'

NTSB Probable Cause

The loss of engine power due to a crack in the #6 cylinder. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Full Narrative

On January 25, 2000, at 1020 central standard time, an Air Tractor AT-401 agricultural airplane, N91968, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power on takeoff from the John H. Hooks Memorial Airport near Rayville, Louisiana. The aircraft was registered to and operated by Bulldog Flying Service, Inc., of Oak Ridge, Louisiana. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the aircraft, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 aerial application flight. The flight was originating at the time of the accident. According to the pilot, this was the airplane's first flight of the day. The airplane's engine was started and allowed to operate for 45 minutes due to the cold weather (temperature 36 degrees F). The pilot taxied the airplane out to the taxiway and performed engine run-up and magneto checks. All checks were "okay," and the airplane was taxied to the loading area where 325 gallons of 24D chemical were loaded. The pilot taxied the airplane to the runway and performed another engine run-up. The magneto check was "okay," and the oil temperature was in the green. The pilot stated that he started the takeoff roll by "power[ing] up" to 36 inches manifold pressure and 2,250 rpm. After liftoff from runway 36, during a turn, at about 150 feet agl, the engine lost power. The pilot dumped the load of chemical and initiated a forced landing to a "fresh rowed cotton field." The airplane touched down perpendicular to the rows, and during the landing roll, the main landing gear "sunk" into the soft ground, and the aircraft nosed over coming to rest inverted. Examination of the aircraft by an FAA inspector revealed that the vertical stabilizer was partially separated, and the fuselage was damaged in the cockpit area. An examination of the aircraft's engine by the inspector revealed that "the #6 cylinder had a preexisting crack."

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:20 CST
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftAir Tractor AT-401
Tail NumberN91968
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 137
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsP&W · R-1340 · Reciprocating · 600
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 35 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point36 C / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data