Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

February 27, 2000 · Piper PA-34-200 · N15202

Big Bear City, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
February 27, 2000
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury), 2 uninjured
Location
Big Bear City, CA
Aircraft
Piper PA-34-200
Tail Number
N15202
Operator
Kenneth K Gheysar
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX00LA110

Approaching runway 26, the pilot was advised by airport personnel on the common traffic advisory frequency (CTAF) that the automated weather observing system (AWOS) indicated the wind was 13 knots with gusts to 28 knots. Also, its direction was variable from 170 to 230 degrees. The pilot reported that he slowed the airplane's approach speed to 90 knots and extended the flaps to the normal midrange position. About 30 feet above the runway he encountered a wind gust and lost control of the airplane. It impacted the runway, yawed sideways, and came to a stop with a collapsed landing gear and bent fuselage. The airplane's manufacturer suggests in its "Pilot's Operating Manual," that in crosswind or high-wind conditions, a higher than normal (90 knot) approach speed be used and the pilot should consider using no flaps.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's selection of a final approach airspeed in variance with the manufacturer's recommendations, which was too slow for the gusty and variable crosswind conditions, which resulted in a stall/mush and a hard landing.

Full Narrative

On February 27, 2000, about 1145 hours Pacific standard time, a Piper PA-34-200, N15202, operated by the pilot, made a hard landing and was substantially damaged at the Big Bear City Airport, Big Bear City, California. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight, which was performed under 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot and one of the passengers were not injured; the second passenger sustained a minor injury. The flight originated from Carlsbad, California, about 1045. The pilot indicated to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that, while approaching the airport, he had received a report from the Unicom operator regarding the local wind direction and speed. Thereafter, he elected to land on runway 26. About 30 feet above the runway he encountered a wind gust and lost control of the airplane. It impacted the runway, yawed sideways, and came to a stop with a collapsed landing gear and bent fuselage. The pilot also reported that during the final approach he used a "normal" flap setting of 20 degrees, and on short final approach he reduced the airplane's approach speed from 100 to 90 knots. Airport management reported to the Safety Board investigator that when the pilot was on final approach he was advised the automated weather observing system (AWOS) indicated the wind direction was variable, between 170 and 230 degrees. Its speed was 13 knots with gusts to 28 knots. In the pilot's completed accident report, he indicated that the wind was from 210 degrees at 15 knots, with gusts to 20 knots. According to the Piper PA-34-200 (Seneca) "Pilot's Operating Manual," the second notch of flaps provides for 25 degrees of flap extension. The manual includes handling suggestions for approach and landing. In pertinent part, it states, "if the aircraft is lightly loaded, the final approach speed may be reduced to 90 MPH." However, "flap position for landing will depend on runway length and surface wind." For crosswind or high-wind landing, "approach with higher than normal speed and with 25 degrees of flaps or no flaps."

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:45 PST
Nearest AirportBig Bear City (0nm)
Runway26
Runway Length5850 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-34-200
Tail NumberN15202
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorKenneth K Gheysar
Operating RulePart 91
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-360-C1E6 · Reciprocating · 200
Seats6

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury), 2 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured2
Total3
Crew 1Age 37 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind230° @ 13 kt, gusting 28 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point11 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time20:00
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data