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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

July 1, 2000 · Enstrom F28C · N20PZ

Ravenna, OH

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 1, 2000
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Ravenna, OH
Aircraft
Enstrom F28C
Tail Number
N20PZ
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
IAD00LA056

Several witnesses stated the helicopter experienced a 'hard' landing, bounced, and then rolled over. After the accident, witnesses and emergency personnel said the student pilot appeared uninjured but exhibited right facial droop, weakness on his right side, and slurred speech. The student pilot's wife said her husband had suffered a stroke. The Safety Board's medical officer reviewed the student pilot's medical records and provided a report. According to the report: 'The CAT scan report dated the same day as the accident notes: '1. Cerebral hemorrhage is noted in the left cerebral hemisphere in the left basal ganglia. This measures approximately 2.5 to 3 cm. in size. 2. Intraventricular hemorrhages are noted in both lateral ventricles and the third ventricle'.'

NTSB Probable Cause

the student pilot's loss of helicopter control after suffering a stroke in flight.

Full Narrative

On June 30, 2000, at 2005 Eastern Daylight Time, an Enstrom F28C, N20PZ, was substantially damaged during rollover after landing at the Portage County Airport (29G), Ravenna, Ohio. The certificated student pilot/owner received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the solo instructional flight that originated at 29G, about 1950. No flight plan was filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. Several witnesses observed the accident flight and provided statements to the Ohio State Highway Patrol. The statements were in a narrative and question and answer format. One witness observed the accident from the cockpit of his airplane while parked at the approach end of runway 27. According to his statement: "The helicopter was coming from the east end of the runway a little to the north of it. He flew to the south side of the runway. It appeared he was going to touch down there on the grass. When he touched down, it appeared he touched down hard. The helicopter came back up about 2 feet or more off the ground. I don't know if it bounced up or if he brought it up off the ground intentionally. He was still facing the west when it came back off the ground. The craft became unstable and rotated towards the south. The [main] rotor then hit the ground." According to the airplane passenger's statement: "[The] helicopter came in from the east and hovered about 1/4 of the way down the runway. He sat down on the side of the runway in the grass. When he sat down, he landed very hard. The helicopter bounced up from the ground and tilted to the south. The [main rotor] blades caught the ground and pulled it over." According to the statement from the student's instructor: "I was at the NE corner of the airport when I saw [student pilot] in the helicopter as he was about to land. I heard him hit the ground. I turned and saw the helicopter blades hit the ground and the helicopter roll on its side." When asked by the Ohio State Highway Patrol if there was any unusual "engine or propeller noise", the witnesses said there was none. During interviews, the witnesses said they helped the student pilot egress the helicopter. They said he appeared uninjured, but that he mumbled his speech. One witness said, "He was conscious, he knew his name, but he really didn't seem coherent." Another witness said the pilot's right arm hung limply at his side. Emergency personnel who responded to the scene noted the student pilot exhibited right facial droop, weakness on his right side, and slurred speech. In a telephone interview, the pilot's wife said her husband had suffered a stroke. The Safety Board's medical officer reviewed the student pilot's medical records and provided a report. According to the report: "The CAT scan report dated the same day as the accident notes: '1. Cerebral hemorrhage is noted in the left cerebral hemisphere in the left basal ganglia. This measures approximately 2.5 to 3 cm. in size. 2. Intraventricular hemorrhages are noted in both lateral ventricles and the third ventricle'." The weather reported at Akron, Ohio, 10 miles southwest of 29G was clear with 10 miles visibility and calm winds.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time20:05 EDT
Nearest AirportPortage County Airport (0nm)
Runway27
Runway Length3500 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftEnstrom F28C
Tail NumberN20PZ
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · HIO-360-C1A · Reciprocating · 205
Seats3

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 80 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point59 / 50
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time23:51
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data