Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

June 28, 2000 · Hughes 369D · N8653F

Heyburn, ID

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
June 28, 2000
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Heyburn, ID
Aircraft
Hughes 369D
Tail Number
N8653F
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA00LA117

The pilot reported that while flying at about 70-80 feet AGL spraying an insecticide over a residential area, the audible engine out warning sounded and the engine lost power. The pilot turned the helicopter to the right and extended the glide to clear obstructions for the emergency landing in a field. The helicopter landed hard, partially collapsing the landing skids, and the main rotor blades struck and severed the tailboom. Post-accident investigation at the accident site revealed that the fuel gauges were indicating empty and that the fuel level low light did illuminate at that time. The pilot reported that he did not see a light prior to the loss of engine power. The helicopter was recovered and moved to a facility to inspect the fuel system. During the tests, it was found that the fuel-sending unit indicated more fuel on the fuel gauge than was actually on board. The low fuel warning light also did not illuminate every time. The total fuel quantity drained from the fuel tank after the accident was approximately two pints. The pilot reported that the company's fuel truck does not have a metering system and that the fuelers estimate the fuel quantity added by using a timed fuel burst. They also are supposed to verify that the aircraft's fuel gage moves when fuel is added.

NTSB Probable Cause

Fuel exhaustion and inaccurate fuel management. A false indication on the fuel quantity gage, and an erratic low level fuel warning system were factors.

Full Narrative

On June 28, 2000, about 0730 mountain daylight time, a Hughes 369D, N8653F, registered to and operated by Thomas Helicopters as a 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight, collided with the terrain following a loss of engine power near Heyburn, Idaho. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The helicopter was substantially damaged and the commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight originated from Gooding, Idaho, about 2 hours prior to the accident. In a written statement, the pilot reported that the day before the accident, he had the flight crew put in 300 pounds of fuel. Verification of fuel quantity was made via the helicopter's fuel gauge. About 30 to 40 minutes prior to the accident, the pilot had the flight crew put in another 150 pounds. While flying about 70-80 feet above ground level spraying an insecticide over a residential area, the audible engine out warning sounded and the engine lost power. The pilot turned the helicopter to the right and had to extended the glide to clear obstructions for the emergency landing in a field. Just prior to touch down, the tail rotors struck low growth spruce trees. The helicopter touched down hard in the field, partially collapsing the landing skids. The main rotor blades struck and severed the tailboom. During the post-accident on-site investigation by a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector from the Boise, Idaho, Flight Standards District Office, the inspector reported that he checked the operation of the "fuel level low light" which at that time did illuminate. He also noted that the fuel quantity gauge was indicating empty. Approximately one pint of fuel was drained from the fuel system. The pilot reported to the inspector that he did not see a "fuel level low light" prior to the engine failure. The helicopter was removed and taken to the owner's facility in Gooding, Idaho. There, the helicopter was positioned for a level flight attitude. Approximately one pint of fuel was drained from the fuel tank. No leaks from the fuel hoses or seals were confirmed. Two tablespoons of fuel remained in the fuel supply hose to the fuel nozzle. A measured fuel quantity was supplied, then removed from the system to test the accuracy of the fuel gauges and warning system. The tests confirmed that the fuel-sending unit indicated more fuel on the fuel gauge than was actually on board. The low fuel warning light also did not illuminate properly every time. The pilot reported that the company's fuel truck does not have a metering system. The fuelers use a "12-second" fueling burst which is estimated to be about 150 pounds of fuel. The fuelers also are supposed to confirm that the aircraft fuel gauges moves.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time07:30 MDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftHughes 369D
Tail NumberN8653F
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 137
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboshaft
Engine DetailsAllison · 250-C20-B · Turboshaft · 420
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 49 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility30 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point52 / 39 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time12:51
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data