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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

July 13, 2000 · Air Tractor AT-401 · N4508Y

Ripley, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 13, 2000
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Ripley, CA
Aircraft
Air Tractor AT-401
Tail Number
N4508Y
Operator
Farmers Aerial Service
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX00LA271

A partial loss of engine power was experienced during an aerial application flight. During the pilot's attempted forced landing in a cotton field, the airplane collided with a dirt berm and nosed over. An examination of the engine revealed that the connecting rod associated with the No. 7 cylinder had separated from the crankshaft. The connecting rod pieces were severely peened and damaged, and the mode of separation could not be determined. No other evidence of any preexisting failures or malfunctions was noted. The airplane engine's total time was 5,267 hours. It had been operated for 475 hours since receiving its last major overhaul.

NTSB Probable Cause

A loss of engine power due to the separation of a connecting rod from the crankshaft.

Full Narrative

On July 13, 2000, about 0715 hours Pacific daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-401, N4508Y, operated by Farmers Aerial Service, Inc., Blythe, California, experienced a partial loss of engine power during an aerial application flight near Ripley, California. Unable to maintain altitude, the pilot made a forced landing in a cotton field. During rollout, the airplane collided with an irrigation canal soil embankment and nosed over. The airplane was substantially damaged, and the commercial certificated pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed during the flight that was performed under 14 CFR Part 137. The flight originated from Blythe about 0700. Under the supervision of a Federal Aviation Administration airworthiness inspector, the engine was partially torn down and examined. The inspector reported finding the connecting rod associated with the No. 7 cylinder severed at its midpoint location. Also, the rod had separated from the crankshaft. The inspector indicated that the rod's separation from the crank precipitated its midpoint break. The connecting rod pieces were severely peened and mechanically damaged. No other evidence of any preexisting failures or malfunctions was noted. The engine's total time was reported at 5,267 hours. It had been operated for 475 hours since receiving its last major overhaul.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time07:15 PDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftAir Tractor AT-401
Tail NumberN4508Y
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorFarmers Aerial Service
Operating RulePart 137
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsP&W · R-1340-AN1 · Reciprocating · 600
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 40 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility40 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 18000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point20 C / 10 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time14:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data