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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

July 16, 2000 · Warrington Surrel Guppy Surrel GUP · N4425W

Churchville, MD

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 16, 2000
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 serious injury)
Location
Churchville, MD
Aircraft
Warrington Surrel Guppy Surrel GUP
Tail Number
N4425W
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC00LA198

After a normal takeoff and lift-off, the pilot noticed the engine tachometer indicated 2,900 rpm, instead of the normal 3,450 rpm. Additionally, the corner of the airplane's canopy became dislodged. The pilot was unable to secure the canopy, and felt he would have 'no problem making a gentle left turn to land on a parallel runway;' however, during the turn, about 50 feet above the ground, he became 'distracted and stalled' the airplane about 300 feet short of the runway. The airplane was equipped with a 4-cycle Kohler, model CH25S lawn mower engine. A hole was found in the right cylinder rocker box cover, and 'some debris and filings' were observed on the right cylinder exhaust valve.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain airspeed which resulted in an inadvertent stall. Factors in this accident were an open canopy and a decrease in engine power.

Full Narrative

On July 16, 2000, about 1630 Eastern Daylight Time, a homebuilt Surrel Guppy, N4425W, was substantially damaged after it experienced a loss of engine power during the initial climb after takeoff from the Harford County Airport (OW3), Churchville, Maryland. The certificated private pilot was seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the local flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. The airplane departed Runway 01, a 1,600 foot-long, turf runway. The pilot stated that after a normal acceleration and lift off, he noticed the engine tachometer indicated 2,900 rpm, instead of the normal 3,450 rpm. Additionally, the corner of the airplane's canopy became dislodged. The pilot was unable to secure the canopy and felt he would have "no problem making a gentle left turn to land on a parallel runway;" however, during the turn, about 50 feet above the ground, he became "distracted and stalled" the airplane about 300 feet short of the runway. Examination of the airplane was conducted by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector. The airplane was equipped with a 4-cycle Kohler, model CH25S lawn mower engine. A hole was found in the right cylinder rocker box cover, and "some debris and filings" were observed on the right cylinder exhaust valve.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:30 EDT
Nearest AirportHarford County (0nm)
Runway1
Runway Length1600 ft
Runway Width85 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftWarrington Surrel Guppy Surrel GUP
Tail NumberN4425W
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsKohler · CH-25 · Reciprocating
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 serious injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 44 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind130° @ 5 kt
Visibility7 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 15000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point64 F
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time20:45
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data