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August 26, 2000 · Cable-Breigler BG-12BD · N4458

Tehachapi, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 26, 2000
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 fatality)
Location
Tehachapi, CA
Aircraft
Cable-Breigler BG-12BD
Tail Number
N4458
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
LAX00LA312

The glider was returning to the airport when the left wing and flap separated; the glider entered an uncontrolled descent into terrain. It was about 1 mile north of the airport and about 2,000 feet above the ground. It appeared to be preparing to enter downwind for the landing pattern for runway 27. The altitude was higher than normal for this approach, and the glider's speed was very fast. This glider did not have speed brakes; the flaps were used to slow it down. The flaps appeared to be activated when the left flap and wing separated. A section of the rear spar fractured and separated from the wing. The left wing spar fracture surface exhibited twisting characteristics.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot exceeded the airspeed limit for operation of the flaps resulting in flap and wing overload and separation.

Full Narrative

On August 26, 2000, about 1600 Pacific daylight time, a Cable-Breigler BG-12BD experimental homebuilt glider, N4458, collided with terrain when a wing separated in-flight while returning to land at the Mountain Valley Airport, Tehachapi, California. The owner was operating the glider under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot sustained fatal injuries; the glider was destroyed. The personal flight departed Mountain Valley about 1545. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. Witnesses told the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) accident coordinator that the glider was returning to the airport. It was about 1 mile north of the airport and about 2,000 feet above the ground. It appeared to be preparing to enter downwind for the landing pattern for runway 27. The witnesses thought the altitude was higher than normal for this approach, and they thought the glider's speed was very fast. The witnesses heard a loud snap, and the left wing and flap separated from the glider. Witnesses familiar with this type of glider said it did not have speed brakes; they said the flaps were used to slow it down. They said the flaps appeared to be activated when the left flap and wing separated. The wing was located about 0.25 miles from the main wreckage and the flap was about 300 feet from the wing. The accident coordinator examined the wing. Three hinges, attached by three screws on each hinge, connected the flap to the wing. The outboard hinge remained attached to the wing. One screw on the outboard hinge pulled out of the flap; two other screws sheared through the hinge material. The flap control assembly ripped out of the left wing. A section of the rear spar fractured and separated from the wing. The left wing spar fracture surface exhibited twisting characteristics. The flap and remaining two hinges were recovered the next day. The accident coordinator had the owner of a soaring facility examine the flap and summarized the observations. The inboard hinge remained connected to the flap and the screws pulled out of the aft wing spar. The center hinge screws pulled through the hinge holes.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:00 PDT
Nearest AirportMountain Valley (1nm N)
Runway27R
Runway Length5190 ft
Runway Width60 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCable-Breigler BG-12BD
Tail NumberN4458
Aircraft CategoryGli
DamageDestroyed
Operating RulePart 91
Engines0
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 fatality)
Fatal1
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 17 · Second Class · Fatal

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind240° @ 10 kt
Visibility40 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point45 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time22:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data