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NTSB Report

September 17, 2000 · Bellanca 17-30A · N14774

Las Cruces, NM

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 17, 2000
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 minor injuries), 1 uninjured
Location
Las Cruces, NM
Aircraft
Bellanca 17-30A
Tail Number
N14774
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
DEN00LA174

The ranch foreman told the pilot that the airstrip had not been 'bladed or rolled' in 3 years, and suggested he take off from a nearby road. The pilot walked along 4,000 feet of the road, and determined it was suitable for departure. A short field takeoff was attempted into a 5 to 7 knot headwind. As the airplane lifted off the road, the left wing struck a mesquite brush, spinning it around.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain lateral clearance with terrain. Factors were the confined area used for takeoff, and the high vegetation alongside the road.

Full Narrative

On September 17, 2000, at 1226 mountain daylight time, Bellanca 17-30A, N14774, registered to and operated by the pilot, was substantially damaged when it struck a bush during takeoff roll near Las Cruces, New Mexico. The commercial pilot was not injured, but his two passengers received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight was originating at the time of the accident. According to the pilot's accident report, he had made an uneventful landing on a dirt airstrip next to a ranch earlier that morning. After conducting business, and in preparation for departure, the ranch foreman advised the pilot that the airstrip had not been "bladed or rolled" in 3 years. He suggested he take off from a nearby road. A realtor added, "Everyone uses the road." The pilot walked along 4,000 feet of the road, and determined it was suitable for departure. A short field takeoff was attempted into a 5 to 7 knot headwind. As the airplane lifted off the road, "the left wing struck something, spinning [the airplane] around in [a] complete circle." According to the FAA inspector who went to the accident site, the airplane veered to the left during takeoff and struck a mesquite bush. It then traveled 336 feet through the air, struck the ground, spun around 720 degrees, and skidded to a halt 1,947 feet from the start of the takeoff roll and 50 feet left of the roadside. The inspector said it appeared "the pilot failed to apply sufficient right rudder at liftoff to maintain directional control," allowing the airplane to "drift left sufficient[ly] for the left wing to strike the mesquite bush branch." The pilot said he should not have heeded the advice of the realtor.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:26 MDT
Nearest AirportEz Heart Ranch (0nm)
Runway0
Runway Width50 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBellanca 17-30A
Tail NumberN14774
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · IO-520-K · Reciprocating · 300
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 minor injuries), 1 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor2
Uninjured1
Total3
Crew 1Age 62 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind170° @ 9 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point50
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time17:51
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data