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September 3, 2000 · Ercoupe 415-C · N87351

Wapato, WA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 3, 2000
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury)
Location
Wapato, WA
Aircraft
Ercoupe 415-C
Tail Number
N87351
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA00LA175

While on approach to the private airstrip, the pilot inadvertently allowed the aircraft to descend to a lower than normal altitude. When he was about 50 feet from the end of the runway, he realized that he needed to climb in order to clear the trees just off the approach end. Although he added power, he did not do so in time to climb above the treetops. Therefore the aircraft collided with the trees and tumbled into the terrain. The pilot also thought that he may have encountered a downdraft at about the same time as he added power for the climb.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from the trees off the approach end of the runway, and his delay of the remedial action that would have allowed him to clear the trees. Factors include the pilot's failure to maintain a proper glidepath, trees off the approach end of the runway, and a downdraft in the vicinity of the approach path.

Full Narrative

On September 2, 2000, approximately 1800 Pacific daylight time, an Ercoupe 415-C, N87351, collided with trees just off the approach end of a private airstrip near Wapato, Washington. The private pilot received serious injuries, his passenger received minor injuries, and the aircraft, which was owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal pleasure flight, which departed Sunnyside Municipal Airport, Sunnyside, Washington, about 30 minutes prior to the accident, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan had been filed, and there was no report of an ELT activation. In a post-accident conversation with a Federal Aviation Administration Operations Inspector, the pilot, who based the aircraft at the private strip, said that while on final approach, he inadvertently allowed the aircraft to descend lower than normal. When he was about 50 feet from the approach end of the airstrip, he realized that he would need to climb in order to clear the trees that were located just short of the runway. Although he added power, he had done so too late to enable the aircraft to climb above the treetops. Therefore, the aircraft struck the trees and nosed over into the terrain. The pilot further stated that he thought he may have encountered a downdraft at about the time he added power. He said that he was not aware of any problems with the airframe, flight controls, or the engine.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time18:00 PDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway31
Runway Length5280 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftErcoupe 415-C
Tail NumberN87351
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · C-75-12 · Reciprocating · 75
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 70 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind270° @ 5 kt
Visibility20 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data