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NTSB Report

October 22, 2000 · Cessna 172P · N5226K

Half Moon Bay, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 22, 2000
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 minor injuries), 1 uninjured
Location
Half Moon Bay, CA
Aircraft
Cessna 172P
Tail Number
N5226K
Operator
Coast Flight
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX01LA021

The airplane collided with a fence during a forced landing. The pilot reported that as he initiated his approach to runway 30 he noticed strong gusty winds and low-level shear conditions. To compensate, he increased his approach airspeed and left the flaps in their retracted position. While continuing over the approach end of the runway, he encountered an area with a high sink rate. He immediately added full power to stop his descent. With full power, and with the airplane's nose about 5 degrees above the horizon, the airplane began to climb slowly. At this point, the pilot encountered a strong, gusting, right quartering headwind that lifted the right wing and resulted in a loss of altitude. In response, as the airplane touched down beyond the departure end of the runway, he closed the throttle. The airplane rolled through a fence before coming to a stop. Winds at the closest weather reporting station San Francisco International Airport (SFO), were 360 at 18 knots gusting to 22 knots.

NTSB Probable Cause

A local windshear condition that exceeded the airplane's climb performance capability during landing approach and resulted in the runway overrun during an attempted go-around.

Full Narrative

On October 22, 2000, at 1140 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 172P, N5226K, overran the runway during landing, and collided with a fence at the Half Moon Bay Airport, Half Moon Bay, California. The airplane sustained substantial damage, and the certificated commercial pilot and one of his two passengers received minor injuries. The second passenger was not injured. The airplane owner, d.b.a. Coast Flight, operated the sightseeing flight under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The local flight had originated from the Half Moon Bay airport about 1030. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time, and no flight plan was filed. The pilot reported that as he initiated his approach to runway 30 he noticed strong gusty winds and low-level shear conditions. To compensate, he increased his approach airspeed and left the flaps in their retracted position. While continuing over the approach end of the runway, he encountered an area with a high sink rate. He immediately added full power to stop his descent. With full power, and with the airplane's nose about 5 degrees above the horizon, the airplane began to climb slowly. At this point, the pilot encountered a strong, gusting, right quartering headwind that lifted the right wing and resulted in a loss of altitude. In response, as the airplane touched down beyond the departure end of the runway, the closed the throttle. The airplane rolled through a fence before coming to a stop. Winds at the closest weather reporting station San Francisco International Airport (SFO), were 360 at 18 knots gusting to 22 knots.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:40 PDT
Nearest AirportHalf Moon Bay (0nm)
Runway30
Runway Length4237 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172P
Tail NumberN5226K
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorCoast Flight
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-AHM · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 minor injuries), 1 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor2
Uninjured1
Total3
Crew 1Age 42 · Second Class · Minor

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind20° @ 19 kt, gusting 24 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point66 F / 34 C
Altimeter29.95 inHg
Observation Time17:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data