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NTSB Report

October 21, 2000 · Schweizer SGS 2-33A · N2055T

Shirley, NY

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 21, 2000
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Shirley, NY
Aircraft
Schweizer SGS 2-33A
Tail Number
N2055T
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC01LA020

The glider was approximately 2.5 miles south of the airport. The pilot reported that he began to encounter downdrafts, and initially flew back toward the airport at 63 mph. About 2,000 feet agl, and 1.5 miles south of the airport, the pilot observed a descent rate indication of approximately 600 fpm. The pilot thought that he would not reach the airport, and elected to attempt an off airport landing. The manufacturer's published two-place best glide speed was 50 mph. That speed resulted in a lift to drag ratio of 23-1, which corresponded to a glide of approximately 8 miles from 2,000 feet. Review of weather reports revealed the glider would have had a left quartering tailwind flying from south to north.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's improper in-flight decision to abort the glide toward the airport. A factor was the pilot's failure to comply with the published best glide speed.

Full Narrative

On October 21, 2000, about 1330 Eastern Daylight Time, a Schweizer SGS 2-33A glider, N2055T, was substantially damaged during an off airport landing near Brookhaven Airport (HWV), Shirley, New York. The certificated commercial pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot stated that he departed HWV about 1300, and was towed to 3,000 feet. About 1330, he was approximately 2.5 miles south of the airport, at an altitude of approximately 2,000 feet agl. The glider encountered downdrafts and began a descent of 500 feet per minute (fpm). The pilot initially flew back toward the airport, and increased his speed to 63 miles per hour (mph). The pilot added that he was about 1.5 miles south of the airport at "a little less than 2000' agl," when he observed a rate of descent indication of about 600 fpm. The pilot thought that he would not be able to reach the airport, and elected to land in a field. While on approach to the field, about 300 feet above the ground, the glider encountered another downdraft. Realizing that he was not going to reach the field, the pilot "deliberately stalled" the glider into trees. Examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector did not reveal any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions, nor did the pilot report any. The reported surface wind at HWV, at 1256, was from 210 degrees at 11 knots, gusting to 16 knots. The pilot stated that before departing HWV, he listened to the automated surface observation system via radio. Additionally, the reported wind aloft over HVW at 0700, was 255 degrees true at 23 knots, at 2,739 feet msl. The reported wind aloft over HVW at 1900, was 290 degrees true at 17 knots, 2,696 feet msl. According to the glider manufacturer, the best (two-place glider) gliding speed was 50 mph. That speed resulted in a lift to drag ratio of 23-1, which corresponded to a glide of approximately 8 miles from 2,000 feet.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:30 EDT
Nearest AirportBrookhaven Airport (1nm S)
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftSchweizer SGS 2-33A
Tail NumberN2055T
Aircraft CategoryGli
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engine TypeUnknown
Engine DetailsUnknown
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 66 · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind210° @ 11 kt, gusting 16 kt
Visibility8 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 54
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time16:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data