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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

November 25, 2000 · Luscombe 8A · N45537

Antlers, OK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 25, 2000
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Location
Antlers, OK
Aircraft
Luscombe 8A
Tail Number
N45537
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
FTW01LA027

The single-engine airplane struck trees and terrain following a loss of engine power during the takeoff/initial climb. With full throttle and carburetor heat applied, the airplane was airborne. Once airborne, the engine was not developing full power and there 'seemed to be a gradual reduction of power' regardless of carburetor heat position. The pilot reported the day of the accident was 'probably the first time the airplane's aging carburetor heat mechanism had been put to the test with low temperature and narrow temperature-dew point spread in over a decade.' The pilot reported a temperature and dew point of 40 degrees Fahrenheit and 37 degrees Fahrenheit, respectively. The nearest weather reporting station, 40 nautical miles northwest of the accident site, reported a temperature and dew point of 55 degrees Fahrenheit and 36 degrees Fahrenheit, respectively. Both temperature and dew point reports were in the range of conditions conducive to serious carburetor icing at cruise or climb power.

NTSB Probable Cause

the loss of engine power resulting from carburetor icing conditions.

Full Narrative

On November 25, 2000, at 1300 central standard time, a Luscombe 8A, single-engine airplane, N45537, struck trees following a loss of engine power during the takeoff/initial climb at Antlers, Oklahoma. The airplane was owned and operated by a private individual under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The commercial pilot and his passenger received minor injuries, and the airplane sustained substantial damage. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight, and a flight plan was not filed. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident. The pilot reported that the airplane was "easily started and taxied to runway 35 for takeoff. No unusual noises or taxiing characteristics were noted." The pilot applied full throttle and carburetor heat. The airplane developed full power during the takeoff roll; however, once the airplane was airborne, the engine was not developing full power. The pilot "turned off the carburetor heat." There "seemed to be a gradual reduction of power" regardless of carburetor heat position. The airplane struck trees beyond the departure end of the runway, nosed down toward the ground, and came to rest inverted. The pilot reported that since the airplane had been flying "well," he "suspected carburetor ice." The pilot reported that the day of the accident was "probably the first time the airplane's aging carburetor heat mechanism had been put to the test with low temperature and narrow temperature-dew point spread in over a decade." The pilot reported a temperature and dew point of 40 degrees Fahrenheit and 37 degrees Fahrenheit, respectively. The nearest weather reporting station (40 nautical miles northwest of the accident site) was McAlester, Oklahoma. At 1353, McAlester reported a temperature of 55 degrees Fahrenheit and a dew point of 36 degrees Fahrenheit. Both temperature and dew point reports were in the range of conditions conducive to serious carburetor icing at cruise or climb power.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:00 CST
Nearest AirportAntlers Municipal Airport (0nm)
Runway35
Runway Length3300 ft
Runway Width60 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftLuscombe 8A
Tail NumberN45537
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · A65-1 · Reciprocating · 65
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor2
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 58 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind330° @ 8 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point55 / 36 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time19:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data