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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

May 9, 1990 · Cessna P206 · N220P

Liberty, NC

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 9, 1990
Injury Outcomes
4 injuries (1 fatality, 3 serious injuries)
Location
Liberty, NC
Aircraft
Cessna P206
Tail Number
N220P
Operator
John C Thomas
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ATL90FA111

The pilot radioed he was losing power and attempting a landing on a highway. According to a witness who observed the airplane as it approached an overpass, the pilot appeared to have pulled up to avoid power lines, and then collided with a telephone line. The airplane impacted onto a median strip. The induction air box door spring was found to have worn completely through the attach hole of the air box door arm. The total spring length was 2.50 inches; engineering drawing specifies a spring length of 3.66 inches. Also, the thickness of the arm itself was less than 50% of that specified by the drawing. The bracket that the other end of the spring attaches to was mislocated about 0.50 inch from the drawing dimension. In addition, the air box was fastened together mostly by blind fastener rivets which are not called for on the drawing. It was also caulked with a soft sealant also not called for.

NTSB Probable Cause

A LOSS OF ENGINE POWER DUE TO IMPROPER REPAIRS TO, AND INADEQUATE INSPECTION OF, THE INDUCTION AIR BOX. THE NIGHT LIGHT CONDITION WAS A CONTRIBUTING FACTOR.

Full Narrative

THE PILOT RADIOED HE WAS LOSING POWER AND ATTEMPTING A LANDING ON A HIGHWAY. ACCORDING TO A WITNESS WHO OBSERVED THE AIRPLANE AS IT APPROACHED AN OVERPASS, THE PILOT APPEARED TO HAVE PULLED UP TO AVOID POWER LINES, AND THEN COLLIDED WITH A TELEPHONE LINE. THE AIRPLANE IMPACTED ONTO A MEDIAN STRIP. THE INDUCTION AIR BOX DOOR SPRING WAS FOUND TO HAVE WORN COMPLETELY THROUGH THE ATTACH HOLE OF THE AIR BOX DOOR ARM. THE TOTAL SPRING LENGTH WAS 2.50 INCHES; ENGINEERING DRAWING SPECIFIES A SPRING LENGTH OF 3.66 INCHES. ALSO, THE THICKNESS OF THE ARM ITSELF WAS LESS THAN 50% OF THAT SPECIFIED BY THE DRAWING. THE BRACKET THAT THE OTHER END OF THE SPRING ATTACHES TO WAS MISLOCATED ABOUT 0.50 INCH FROM THE DRAWING DIMENSION. IN ADDITION, THE AIR BOX WAS FASTENED TOGETHER MOSTLY BY BLIND FASTENER RIVETS WHICH ARE NOT CALLED FOR ON THE DRAWING. IT WAS ALSO CAULKED WITH A SOFT SEALANT ALSO NOT CALLED FOR.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time21:37 EDT
Nearest Airport0nm N
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna P206
Tail NumberN220P
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorJohn C Thomas
Operating RulePart 91
Engines4
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · IO-520-A · Reciprocating · 285
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary4 injuries (1 fatality, 3 serious injuries)
Fatal1
Serious3
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total4
Crew 1Age 49 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightBright Night
Wind200° @ 4 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingOvercast 25000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point0 C / 0 C
Altimeter0
Observation Time01:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data