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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

May 4, 1989 · Cessna A185F · CGCMT

Charlotte, NC

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 4, 1989
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury), 1 uninjured
Location
Charlotte, NC
Aircraft
Cessna A185F
Tail Number
CGCMT
Operator
James E Woodcock
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
ATL89LA140

The pilot/owner of the aircraft indicated that he had the aircraft refueled prior to departure from Sarasota. He questioned the line person, who did the refueling, but did not visually check the quantity prior to departure. The pilot stated that he was aware that the fuel quantity gauges were inaccurate, so he always flew by elapsed time. Approaching Charlotte, NC from the south, he contacted approach control and indicated that he would land at Rock Hill, SC. After some apparent consideration, he changed his destination to Charlotte, which was only about 14 miles away. He was being radar vectored for a landing on runway 18L at Charlotte, when the engine lost power. The pilot radioed that he had run out of fuel and was looking for a place to land. The airplane touched down on a small lake, became airborne, and collided with trees at the edge of the lake. No evidence of fuel was found at the site.

NTSB Probable Cause

COMPLETE LOSS OF ENGINE POWER DUE TO FUEL EXHAUSTION. THE FUEL EXHAUSTION WAS DUE TO THE PILOT NOT ASSURING AN ADEQUATE FUEL SUPPLY FOR THE FLIGHT BY VISUAL INSPECTION DURING HIS PREFLIGHT INSPECTION. CONTRIBUTING WAS THE PILOT'S DECISION TO CONTINUE FLIGHT WITH A KNOWN INACCURACY IN THE FUEL QUANTITY INDICATING SYSTEM.

Full Narrative

THE PILOT/OWNER OF THE ACFT INDICATED THAT HE HAD THE ACFT REFUELED PRIOR TO DEPARTURE FROM SARASOTA. HE QUESTIONED THE LINE PERSON, WHO DID THE REFUELING, BUT DID NOT VISUALLY CHECK THE QUANTITY PRIOR TO DEPARTURE. THE PILOT STATED THAT HE WAS AWARE THAT THE FUEL QUANTITY GAUGES WERE INACCURATE, SO HE ALWAYS FLEW BY ELAPSED TIME. APPROACHING CHARLOTTE, NC FROM THE SOUTH, HE CONTACTED APPROACH CONTROL AND INDICATED THAT HE WOULD LAND AT ROCK HILL, SC. AFTER SOME APPARENT CONSIDERATION, HE CHANGED HIS DESTINATION TO CHARLOTTE, WHICH WAS ONLY ABOUT 14 MI AWAY. HE WAS BEING RADAR VECTORED FOR A LANDING ON RUNWAY 18L AT CHARLOTTE, WHEN THE ENGINE LOST POWER. THE PILOT RADIOED THAT HE HAD RUN OUT OF FUEL AND WAS LOOKING FOR A PLACE TO LAND. THE AIRPLANE TOUCHED DOWN ON A SMALL LAKE, BECAME AIRBORNE AND COLLIDED WITH TREES AT THE EDGE OF THE LAKE. NO EVIDENCE OF FUEL WAS FOUND AT THE SITE.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:13 EDT
Nearest AirportDouglas Int'L (0nm N)
Runway18L
Runway Length7845 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna A185F
Tail NumberCGCMT
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
OperatorJames E Woodcock
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · IO-520-D14 · Reciprocating · 300
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury), 1 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured1
Total2
Crew 1Age 57 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind180° @ 14 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point68 F / 39 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time16:31
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data