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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

October 6, 1987 · Mooney M-20E · N1936Y

Columbia, SC

Overview

Report Status
Preliminary report
Event Type
Incident
Date
October 6, 1987
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Columbia, SC
Aircraft
Mooney M-20E
Tail Number
N1936Y
Operator
Walter Wilder Jr
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Minor
NTSB Number
ATL88IA074

DURING TAKEOFF THE PROPELLER STUDS FAILED AND THE PROPELLER DEPARTED THE ACFT. FAA INCIDENT RPT STATED THAT PROPELLER HAD BEEN OVERHAULED AND REPLACED 32 HOURS PRIOR TO THE SEPARATION. METALLURGICAL EXAM OF THE PROPELLER STUDS REVEALED FATIGUE FAILURE OF THE STUDS THROUGH THE THREADED AREA WITH NO DAMAGE TO THE THREADS. FATIGUE FAILURE OF PROP STUDS OCCURRED AS A RESULT OF VIBRATION DUE TO INADEQUATE TORQUING OF THE MOUNTING NUTS.

Full Narrative

DURING TAKEOFF THE PROPELLER STUDS FAILED AND THE PROPELLER DEPARTED THE ACFT. FAA INCIDENT RPT STATED THAT PROPELLER HAD BEEN OVERHAULED AND REPLACED 32 HOURS PRIOR TO THE SEPARATION. METALLURGICAL EXAM OF THE PROPELLER STUDS REVEALED FATIGUE FAILURE OF THE STUDS THROUGH THE THREADED AREA WITH NO DAMAGE TO THE THREADS. FATIGUE FAILURE OF PROP STUDS OCCURRED AS A RESULT OF VIBRATION DUE TO INADEQUATE TORQUING OF THE MOUNTING NUTS.

Flight

Event TypeIncident
Event Time21:04 EDT
Nearest AirportColumbia Metro (0nm N)
Runway29
Runway Length8602 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftMooney M-20E
Tail NumberN1936Y
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageMinor
OperatorWalter Wilder Jr
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-360-A1A · Reciprocating · 200
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 54 · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind190° @ 3 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point61 F / 0 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time01:00
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data