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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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April 14, 1986 · Piper PA-28R-200 · N32613

Camp Springs, MD

Overview

Report Status
Preliminary report
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 14, 1986
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury), 1 uninjured
Location
Camp Springs, MD
Aircraft
Piper PA-28R-200
Tail Number
N32613
Operator
Andrews Aero Club
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
BFO86FA023

During a flight to prepare the student for a CFI check ride, both the student and the CFI could not obtain a green light confirming the nose gear was down and locked. After numerous attempts to assure it was down and locked, the aircraft was landed at Andrews AFB. The nose gear collapsed on landing and the aircraft slid off the left side of the runway. Examination revealed a skewed wear pattern deep within the slot of the nose gear aligner guide. The entire slot was found twisted in a direction consistent with deformation at its upper end of one of the guide walls. The exterior surface of the slot wall which contained the deformation at its upper end revealed marks consistent with short term contact with the alignment bushing which normally rides within the slot. If the bushing did not align with its guide during retraction and bent one of the guide walls, it may cause the gear to fail to fully extend.

Full Narrative

DURING A FLT TO PREPARE THE STUDENT FOR A CFI CHECK RIDE, BOTH THE STUDENT AND THE CFI COULD NOT OBTAIN A GREEN LIGHT CONFIRMING THE NOSE GEAR WAS DOWN AND LOCKED. AFTER NUMEROUS ATTEMPTS TO ASSURE IT WAS DOWN AND LOCKED THE ACFT WAS LANDED AT ANDREWS AFB. THE NOSE GEAR COLLAPSED ON LANDING AND THE ACFT SLID OFF THE LEFT SIDE OF THE RWY. EXAMINATION REVEALED A SKEWED WEAR PATTERN DEEP WITHIN THE SLOT OF THE NOSE GEAR ALIGNER GUIDE. THE ENTIRE SLOT WAS FOUND TWISTED IN A DIRECTION CONSISTENT WITH DEFORMATION AT ITS UPPER END OF ONE OF THE GUIDE WALLS. THE EXTERIOR SURFACE OF THE SLOT WALL WHICH CONTAINED THE DEFORMATION AT ITS UPPER END REVEALED MARKS CONSISTENT WITH SHORT TERM CONTACT WITH THE ALIGNMENT BUSHING WHICH NORMALLY RIDES WITHIN THE SLOT. IF THE BUSHING DID NOT ALIGN WITH ITS GUIDE DURING RETRACTION AND BENT ONE OF THE GUIDE WALLS IT MAY CAUSE THE GEAR TO FAIL TO FULLY EXTEND.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time18:13 EST
Nearest AirportAndrews Afb (0nm N)
Runway19
Runway Length9855 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledMvfr
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28R-200
Tail NumberN32613
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorAndrews Aero Club
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-360-C1C · Reciprocating · 200
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury), 1 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured1
Total2
Crew 1Age 27 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind100° @ 5 kt
Visibility7 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point57 / 34 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time23:14
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data