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July 7, 1984 · Mooney M-18LA · N4090

New Iberia, LA

Overview

Report Status
Preliminary report
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 7, 1984
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 fatality)
Location
New Iberia, LA
Aircraft
Mooney M-18LA
Tail Number
N4090
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
FTW84FA302

A pilot witness observed the aircraft in a 20 to 30 degree dive at high speed just prior to the accident. He reported that at an altitude of about 1200 to 1300 feet, the aircraft began a pull-up. As the pull-up was started, the outboard portion of the aircraft's left wing folded upward and the aircraft entered an uncontrolled dive and crashed. The outboard 3 feet of the left wing was found relatively intact. The remainder of the wing was broken into numerous pieces. Also, the left aileron was bent upward about 3 feet from its outboard end. An examination of the wooden structure revealed discoloration in the fracture area. Evidence of wood deterioration and decay was found in localized areas around wing fasteners. A toxicological check of the pilot's blood showed some alcohol (0.04%); however, the pilot's body had not been immediately removed from the wreckage. The amount of alcohol due to putrefaction was not determined. The pilot's last medical certificate was dated 12/18/81.

Full Narrative

A PLT WITNESS OBSERVED THE ACFT IN A 20 TO 30 DEG DIVE AT HIGH SPEED JUST PRIOR TO THE ACCIDENT. HE REPORTED THAT AT AN ALT OF ABOUT 1200 TO 1300 FT, THE ACFT BEGAN A PULL-UP. AS THE PULL-UP WAS STARTED, THE OUTBOARD PORTION OF THE ACFT'S LEFT WING FOLDED UPWARD & THE ACFT INTERED AN UNCONTROLLED DIVE & CRASHED. THE OUTBOARD 3 FT OF THE LEFT WING WAS FOUND RELATIVELY INTACT. THE REMAINDER OF THE WING WAS BROKEN IN NUMEROUS PIECES. ALSO, THE LEFT AILERON WAS BENT UPWARD ABOUT 3 FT FROM ITS OUTBOARD END. AN EXAM OF THE WOODEN STRUCTURE REVEALED DISCOLORATION IN THE FRACTURE AREA. EVIDENCE OF WOOD DETERIORATION & DECAY WAS FOUND IN LOCALIZED AREAS AROUND WING FASTENERS. A TOXICOLOGICAL CHECK OF THE PLT'S BLOOD SHOWED SOME ALCOHOL (0.04%); HOWEVER, THE PLT'S BODY HAD NOT BEEN IMMEDIATELY REMOVED FROM THE WRECKAGE. THE AMOUNT OF ALCOHOL DUE TO PUTREFACTION WAS NOT DETERMINED. THE PLT'S LAST MEDICAL CERTIFICATE WAS DATED 12/18/81.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time17:00 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm N
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftMooney M-18LA
Tail NumberN4090
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-145-B2 · Reciprocating · 65
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 fatality)
Fatal1
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 18 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind220° @ 10 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 4000 ft
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time21:45
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data