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August 11, 1984 · Sikorsky S-76A · N63WW

Fort Dix, NJ

Overview

Report Status
Preliminary report
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 11, 1984
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (1 fatality, 1 serious injury)
Location
Fort Dix, NJ
Aircraft
Sikorsky S-76A
Tail Number
N63WW
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
NYC84MA270

The aircrew of the helicopter contacted McGuire RAPCON and obtained clearance to proceed through the McGuire AFB control zone at 1500 ft. A short time later, the crew declared an emergency. Witnesses on the ground heard a loud 'bang' and observed the helicopter suddenly lose altitude. The helicopter recovered from the descent and began a turn toward RWY 6/24 at McGuire AFB, then it veered sharply to the right and crashed into wooded terrain on Ft Dix. Trees at the accident site were damaged at an 80 degree angle from the horizon. Fire in the area of the engines was extinguished with Halon 1211 and AFFF agents. An exam revealed evidence of a left engine failure. There were indications that fragments from the left engine turbine had impacted the right engine while it (the right engine) was producing power. One of the tail rotor control cables and the tail rotor drive shaft were severed in the area of the right engine. A metallurgical check revealed indications of high cyclic fatigue of the 2nd stage gas producer turbine wheel in the curvic coupling and labyrinth seal area.

Full Narrative

THE AIRCREW OF THE HELICOPTER CONTACTED MCGUIRE RAPCON & OBTAINED CLEARANCE TO PROCEED THRU THE MCGUIRE AFB CONTROL ZONE AT 1500 FT. A SHORT TIME LATER, THE CREW DECLARED AN EMERGENCY. WITNESSES ON THE GROUND HEARD A LOUD 'BANG' & OBSERVED THE HELICOPTER SUDDENLY LOSE ALT. THE HELICOPTER RECOVERED FROM THE DESCENT & BEGAN A TURN TOWARD RWY 6/24 AT MCGUIRE AFB, THEN IT VEERED SHARPLY TO THE RIGHT & CRASHED INTO WOODED TERRAIN ON FT DIX. TREES AT THE ACCIDENT SITE WERE DAMAGED AT AN 80 DEG ANGLE FROM THE HORIZON. FIRE IN THE AREA OF THE ENGS WAS EXTINGUISHED WITH HALNON 1211 & AFFF AGENTS. AN EXAM REVEALED EVIDENCE OF A LEFT ENG FAILURE. THERE WERE INDICATIONS THAT FRAGMENTS FROM THE LEFT ENG TURBINE HAD IMPACTED THE RGT ENG WHILE IT (THE RGT ENG) WAS PRODUCING POWER. ONE OF THE TAIL ROTOR CONTROL CABLES & THE TAIL ROTOR DRIVE SHAFT WERE SEVERED IN THE AREA OF THE RGT ENG. A METALURGICAL CHECK REVEALED INDICATIONS OF HI CYCLIC FATIGUE OF THE 2ND STAGE GAS PRODUCER TURBINE WHEEL IN THE CURVIC COUPLING & LABYRINTH SEAL AREA.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:10 EDT
Nearest AirportMcguire Afb (0nm SSE)
Runway6
Runway Length10000 ft
Runway Width200 ft
Flight Plan FiledVFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftSikorsky S-76A
Tail NumberN63WW
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageDestroyed
Operating RulePart 91
Engines2
Engine TypeTurboshaft
Engine DetailsAllison · 250-C3OS · Turboshaft · 650
Seats6

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (1 fatality, 1 serious injury)
Fatal1
Serious1
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 39 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind100° @ 5 kt
Visibility7 sm
CeilingOvercast 2200 ft
Temperature / Dew Point68 F
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time17:10
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data