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NTSB Report

January 19, 1983 · Bell 47G-2 · N2822B

Anchorage, AK

Overview

Report Status
Preliminary report
Event Type
Accident
Date
January 19, 1983
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Anchorage, AK
Aircraft
Bell 47G-2
Tail Number
N2822B
Operator
Wilburs Flight Operations
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ANC83LA035

The helicopter made a landing during which the tail boom was severed. This was a dual instructional flight and according to the instructor, a high reconnaissance was performed before selecting their approach to the pinnacle. The pinnacle is a 3000 foot landing area unobstructed for 360 degrees around the pinnacle and is widely used by helicopter operators for pinnacle practice. The instructor stated that he normally would not do pinnacle work with a full load of fuel. Because the student was ready for a checkride, except for the pinnacle work, the IP elected to do it immediately. He selected an approach to the west because he said he saw no blowing snow. At 20 feet AGL he noted high sink rate and he added power as he took control, but the helicopter continued to settle with power. The aircraft hit hard in a level attitude and the tailboom was severed. Investigation immediately after the accident showed blowing snow which indicated a wind from the east.

Full Narrative

THE HELICOPTER MADE A LANDING DURING WHICH THE TAIL BOOM WAS SEVERED. THIS WAS A DUAL INSTRUCTIONAL FLIGHT AND ACCORDINGTO THE INSTRUCTOR, A HIGH RECONNAISSANCE WAS PERFORMED BEFORE SELECTING THEIR APPROACH TO THE PINNACLE. THE PINNACLE IS A 3000 FOOT LANDING AREA UNOBSTRUCTED FOR 360 DEGREES AROUND THE PINNACLE AND IS WIDELY USED BY HELICOPTER OPERATORS FORPINNACLE PRACTICE. THE INSTRUCTOR STATED THAT HE NORMALLY WOULD NOT DO PINNACLE WORK WITH A FULL LOAD OF FUEL. BECAUSE THE STUDENT WAS READY FOR A CHECKRIDE, EXCEPT FOR THE PINNACLE WORK, THE IP ELECTED TO DO IT IMMEDIATELY. HE SELECTED ANAPPROACH TO THE WEST BECAUSE HE SAID HE SAW NO BLOWING SNOW. AT 20 FEET AGL HE NOTED HIGH SINK RATE AND HE ADDED POWER AS HE TOOK CONTROL, BUT THE HELICOPTER CONTINUED TO SETTLE WITH POWER. THE ACFT HIT HARD IN A LEVEL ATTITUDE AND THE TAILBOOM WAS SEVERED. INVESTIGATION IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE ACCIDENT SHOWED BLOWING SNOW WHICH INDICATED A WIND FROM THE EAST.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time07:00 AHST
Nearest AirportMerrill Field (7nm ENE)
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBell 47G-2
Tail NumberN2822B
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorWilburs Flight Operations
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · VO-435 · Reciprocating · 260
Seats3

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 29 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind250° @ 3 kt
Visibility40 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 18000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point27 C / 21 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time15:49
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data