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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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January 9, 1983 · Mcdonnell Douglas F4C · AFNG

Cherry Point, NC

Overview

Report Status
Preliminary report
Event Type
Accident
Date
January 9, 1983
Injury Outcomes
7 injuries (7 fatalities), 2 uninjured
Location
Cherry Point, NC
Aircraft
Mcdonnell Douglas F4C
Tail Number
AFNG
Operator
Henry H Tiffany
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ATL83MA084

The two aircraft collided at about 9,500 ft MSL, 30 miles south of Cherry Point. After departing Nassau, the pilot of the BE-D55 never activated his flight plan. An ADIZ penetration time was therefore never established. When the unidentified aircraft entered Warning Area W-122, the USAF contacted FAA ATC for identification information. Since FAA was not controlling any traffic in that area, an intercept order was issued. At 1637, FAA received a position report from the BE-D55 and relayed it to military control. However, the two fighter aircraft continued to close in on the target for radar contact. The lead aircraft was too close, about 1,000 ft below the target, at a preplanned closure rate of 50 knots (actual rate was 127 knots). Seconds before the collision, the BE-D55 turned left as requested by FAA ATC, thus turning it into the path of the overtaking interceptor, which also had turned left to break off the intercept. The Safety Board did not determine the probable cause of this accident, but offered statements of cause.

Full Narrative

THE TWO ACFT COLLIDED AT ABOUT 9,500 FT MSL 30 MI SOUTH OF CHERRY POINT. AFTER DEPARTING NASSAU, THE PLT OF THE BE-D55 NEVER ACTIVATED HIS FLT PLAN. AN ADIZ PENETRATION TIME WAS THEREFORE NEVER ESTABLISHED. WHEN THE UNIDENTIFIED ACFT ENTERED WARNING AREA W-122, THE USAF CONTACTED FAA ATC FOR IDENTIFICATION INFO. SINCE FAA WAS NOT CONTROLLING ANY TRAFFIC IN THAT AREA AN INTERCEPT ORDER WAS ISSUED. AT 1637 FAA GOT A POSITION REPORT FROM THE BE-D55 & RELAYED IT TO MILITARY CONTROL. HOWEVER, THE TWO FIGHTER ACFT CONTINUED TO CLOSE IN ON THE TARGET FOR RADAR CONTACT. THE LEAD ACFT WAS TO CLOSE ABOUT 1,000 FT BELOW THE TARGET AT A PREPLANNED CLOSURE RATE OF 50 KTS (ACTUAL RATE WAS 127 KTS). SECONDS BEFORE THE COLLISION, THE BE-D55 TURNED LEFT AS REQUESTED BY FAA ATC THUS TURNING IT INTO THE PATH OF THE OVERTAKING INTERCEPTOR WHICH ALSO HAD TURNED LEFT TO BREAK OFF THE INTERCEPT. THE SAFETY BOARD DID NOT DETERMINE THE PROBABLE CAUSE OF THIS ACCIDENT, BUT OFFERED STATEMENTS OF CAUSE.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:44 EST
Nearest Airport0nm N
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledMvfr
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftMcdonnell Douglas F4C
Tail NumberAFNG
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorHenry H Tiffany
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · IO-520-C · Reciprocating · 285 | Ge · J79-15A · Turbojet · 17500
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary7 injuries (7 fatalities), 2 uninjured
Fatal7
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total9
Crew 1Age 47 · Second Class
Crew 2Age 36 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind40° @ 8 kt
CeilingBroken clouds 1500 ft
Temperature / Dew Point0 C / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data