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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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March 31, 1983 · Cessna 170B · N1955C

North Pole, AK

Overview

Report Status
Preliminary report
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 31, 1983
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
North Pole, AK
Aircraft
Cessna 170B
Tail Number
N1955C
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ANC83LA063

The pilot of the ski-equipped aircraft had taken off from an abandoned strip that was in a deteriorating condition with rocks scattered along the landing area. After arriving at his destination, he landed on a well-graded runway with packed snow that was suitable for either wheel or ski operation. After touchdown, the aircraft began to veer to the left. Subsequently, it went off the left side of the runway and the left wing of the aircraft hit the left wing of a Piper PA-12, N3140M. After that, the aircraft continued until it struck a snowbank, then traveled about 50 feet further before coming to rest. An exam of the gear revealed that the left ski was worn. The overlayer was scraped away and approximately an 18-inch, outboard portion was bent inward. There was evidence that the ski had hit the snowbank while the left wing was low causing a transverse fracture and failure of the left axle (a non-standard C-185 axle). Improper bolts had been used to install the non-standard axles and no shims had been used to provide proper axle alignment.

Full Narrative

THE PLT OF THE SKI EQUIPPED ACFT HAD TAKEN OFF FROM AN ABANDONDED STRIP THAT WAS IN A DETERIORATING CONDITION WITH ROCKS SCATTERED ALONG THE LANDING AREA. AFTER ARRIVING AT HIS DESTINATION, HE LANDED ON A WELL GRADED RWY WITH PACKED SNOW THAT WAS SUITABLE FOR EITHER WHEEL OR SKI OPERATION. AFTER TOUCHDOWN, THE ACFT BEGAN TO VEER TO THE LEFT. SUBSEQUENTLY, IT WENT OFF THE LEFT SIDE OF THE RWY & THE LEFT WING OF THE ACFT HIT THE LEFT WING OF A PIPER PA-12, N3140M. AFTER THAT, THE ACFT CONTINUED UNTIL IT STRUCK A SNOWBANK, THEN TRAVELED ABOUT 50 FT FURTHER BEFORE COMING TO REST. AN EXAM OF THE GEAR REVEALED THAT THE LEFT SKI WAS WORN. THE OVERLAYER WAS SCRAPED AWAY & APRX AN 18 INCH, OUTBOARD PORTION WAS BENT INWARD. THERE WAS EVIDENCE THAT THE SKI HAD HIT THE SNOWBANK WHILE THE LEFT WING WAS LOW CAUSING A TRANSVERSE FRACTURE & FAILURE OF THE LEFT AXLE (A NON-STANDARD C-185 AXLE). IMPROPER BOLTS HAD BEEN USED TO INSTALL THE NON-STANDARD AXLES & NO SHIMS HAD BEEN USED TO PROVIDE PROPER AXLE ALIGNMENT.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:30 AHST
Nearest AirportLAKLOEY (0nm N)
Runway24
Runway Length4000 ft
Runway Width90 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 170B
Tail NumberN1955C
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-360-B · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 41 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind330° @ 10 kt
Visibility80 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point36 C / 16 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data