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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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March 17, 1983 · Bellanca 17-31A · N8855V

Waverly, GA

Overview

Report Status
Preliminary report
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 17, 1983
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 fatalities)
Location
Waverly, GA
Aircraft
Bellanca 17-31A
Tail Number
N8855V
Operator
Harold a Albritton
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
ATL83FA176

The aircraft crashed into trees during an instrument approach at night in stormy weather. Both the CFI, seated in the front left seat, and the new owner of the aircraft, were fatally injured. An IFR flight plan was filed and the CFI had obtained 2 weather briefings prior to departure. The aircraft had just received an annual inspection as a part of the sales contract. At 2313 Brunswick FSS advised Jacksonville Center that N8855V was cleared for approach and was inbound. Jacksonville gave FSS the missed approach procedures. At 2321 FSS advised Jacksonville that communications had been lost. Investigation revealed that although the aircraft had received an annual inspection on 03-15-83, a discrepancy list, dated 03-16-83, found in the aircraft showed the #2 VOR was unreliable; the directional gyro precessed; the compass needed to be calibrated; the fuel gauges were unreliable; and the alternator output was suspect in high load situations. The altimeter, pitot static system, and transponder had not been recertified since 1978. Also, no record of VOR accuracy checks were found during the investigation.

Full Narrative

THE ACFT CRASHED INTO TREES DURING AN INSTRUMENT APPROACH AT NIGHT IN STORMY WEATHER. BOTH THE CFI, SEATED IN THE FRONT LEFT SEAT, & THE NEW OWNER OF THE ACFT, WERE FATALLY INJURED. AN IFR FLT PLAN WAS FILED & THE CFI HAD OBTAINED 2 WX BRIEFINGS PRIOR TO DEPARTURE. THE ACFT HAD JUST RECEIVED AN ANNUAL INSPECTION AS A PART OF THE SALES CONTRACT. AT 2313 BRUNSWICK FSS ADVISED JACKSONVILLE CENTER THAT N8855V WAS CLEARED FOR APPROACH & WAS INBOUND. JACKSONVILLE GAVE FSS THE MISSED APPROACH PROCEDURES. AT 2321 FSS ADVISED JACKSONVILLE THAT COMMUNICATIONS HAD BEEN LOST. INVESTIGATION REVEALED THAT ALTHOUGH THE ACFT HAD RECEIVED AN ANNUAL INSPECTION ON 03-15-83, A DISCREPANCY LIST, DATED 03-16-83, FOUND IN THE ACFT SHOWED THE #2 VOR WAS UNRELIABLE; THE DIRECTIONAL GYRO PRECESSED; THE COMPASS NEEDED TO BE CALIBRATED; THE FUEL GAUGES WERE UNRELIABLE; & THE ALTERNATOR OUTPUT WAS SUSPECT IN HIGH LOAD SITUATIONS. THE ALTIMETER, PITOT STATIC SYSTEM & TRANSPONDER HAD NOT BEEN RECERTIFIED SINCE 1978. ALSO, NO RECORD OF VOR ACCURACY CHECKS WERE FOUND DURING THE INVEST.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time23:30 EST
Nearest AirportMalcolm Mc Kinnon (20nm W)
Runway4
Runway Length5466 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBellanca 17-31A
Tail NumberN8855V
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
OperatorHarold a Albritton
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-540-K1E5 · Reciprocating · 300
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 fatalities)
Fatal2
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 53 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsIMC
LightDark Night
Wind40° @ 14 kt
Visibility3 sm
CeilingOvercast 600 ft
Temperature / Dew Point59 / 57
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time03:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data