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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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April 4, 1983 · Bell 206L-1 · N302PS

Red Rock, AZ

Overview

Report Status
Preliminary report
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 4, 1983
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (6 uninjured)
Location
Red Rock, AZ
Aircraft
Bell 206L-1
Tail Number
N302PS
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX83FA179

Reportedly, the pilot elected to land in a mountainous area in calm wind conditions. At an estimated distance of 350 ft and an altitude of approximately 75 ft above the touchdown zone, the nose of the helicopter began a gradual left turn as the pilot applied collective pitch. At about the same time, he noted that the turbine outlet temperature (TOT) was rising and the main rotor RPM was decaying. There was a deep gorge ahead, so he made a left cyclic turn and lowered the collective in an attempt to reach a clearing. As he attempted to stabilize the helicopter, it started to rotate to the right and the rotor low RPM warning light came on. Subsequently, the helicopter settled into a juniper tree and rolled over onto its side. The air temperature and elevation of the crash site were 24 degrees Fahrenheit and 7,150 ft, respectively. A functional test of the engine revealed that it would operate within its limits. The control continuity could not be estimated due to separation of the tail boom push-pull tube. Reportedly, the main rotor and engine RPM needles had remained joined.

Full Narrative

REPORTEDLY, THE PLT ELECTED TO LAND IN A MOUNTAINOUS AREA IN CALM WIND CONDITIONS. AT AN ESTIMATED DISTANCE OF 350 FT & AN ALT OF APRX 75 FT ABOVE THE TOUCHDOWN ZONE, THE NOSE OF THE HELICOPTER BEGAN A GRADUAL LEFT TURN AS THE PLT APPLIED COLLECTIVE PITCH. AT ABOUT THE SAME TIME, HE NOTED THAT THE TURBINE OUTLET TEMP (TOT) WAS RISING & THE MAIN ROTOR RPM WAS DECAYING. THERE WAS A DEEP GORGE AHEAD, SO HE MADE A LEFT CYCLIC TURN & LOWERED THE COLLECTIVE IN AN ATTEMPT TO REACH A CLEARING. AS HE ATTEMPTED TO STABILIZE THE HELICOPTER, IT STARTED TO ROTATE TO THE RIGHT & THE ROTOR LOW RPM WARNING LIGHT CAME ON. SUBSEQUENTLY, THE HELICOPTER SETTLED INTO A JUNIPER TREE & ROLLED OVER ONTO ITS SIDE. THE AIR TEMP & ELEVATION OF THE CRASH SITE WERE 24 DEG FAHRENHEIT & 7150 FT, RESPECTIVELY. A FUNCTIONAL TEST OF THE ENG REVEALED THAT IT WOULD OPERATE WITHIN ITS LIMITS. THE CONTROL CONTINUITY COULD NOT BE ESTIMATED DUE TO SEPARATION OF THE TAIL BOOM PUSH-PULL TUBE. REPORTEDLY, THE MAIN ROTOR & ENG RPM NEEDLES HAD REMAINED JOINED.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:30 MST
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBell 206L-1
Tail NumberN302PS
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboshaft
Engine DetailsAllison · 250-C28B · Turboshaft · 500
Seats7

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (6 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured6
Total6
Crew 1Age 36 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility30 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point25 C / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data