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NTSB Report

December 31, 2000 · Cessna 177 · N29572

Las Cruces, NM

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
December 31, 2000
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Las Cruces, NM
Aircraft
Cessna 177
Tail Number
N29572
Operator
Mesilla Valley Aviation
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
DEN01LA037

The pilot flared for landing 4 to 5 feet above the ground using full flaps. The touch down was smooth but airspeed was above stall and the pilot applied back pressure to keep the nose wheel off the ground. The airplane lifted off, stalled, struck the ground and bounced. The pilot attempted to abort the landing, but the airplane swerved off the left side of the runway into sand and brush.

NTSB Probable Cause

An inadvertent stall. Factors were excessive airspeed, excessive flare, and improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Full Narrative

On December 31, 2000, approximately 1045 mountain standard time, a Cessna 177, N29572, owned by Aviation Enterprises, Inc., and operated by Mesilla Valley Aviation, both of Las Cruces, New Mexico, was substantially damaged when it collided with terrain while landing at Las Cruces International Airport, Las Cruces, New Mexico. The private pilot, the sole occupant aboard, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated from Las Cruces at 1035. According to the pilot's accident report, he took off and stayed in the traffic pattern with the intention of making a touch and go landing. "My approach was routine and I started my flare 4 to 5 feet above the runway with full flaps," the pilot wrote. "I made a smooth touchdown; however, the airspeed was above stall speed after touchdown. I continued back pressure on the yoke to keep the nose wheel off the ground. The plane became airborne, stalled, came down nose low and bounce. When this happened again, I applied full power and retracted the flaps to abort the landing. The plane ground looped to the left off the runway into sand and brush." The left landing gear collapsed, and the leading edge of the left wing and horizontal stabilator were damaged. The pilot noted that his only previous experience in the Cessna 177 was with an instructor in February 2000. At that time, he logged 7.8 hours. Commenting how the accident could have been avoided, the pilot wrote: "Better piloting. (1) By holding the plane off the runway until it starts to stall. (2) After touchdown, adjust back pressure on yoke more precisely to control roll out."

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:45 MST
Nearest AirportLas Cruces International (0nm)
Runway08
Runway Length6069 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 177
Tail NumberN29572
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorMesilla Valley Aviation
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A3A · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 70 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind90° @ 3 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point43 C / 25 C
Altimeter30.15 inHg
Observation Time17:51
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data