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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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April 17, 2001 · Boeing 737-200 · N253US

Jacksonville, FL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 17, 2001
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury), 76 uninjured
Location
Jacksonville, FL
Aircraft
Boeing 737-200
Tail Number
N253US
Operator
U S Airways
Injuries
Serious
NTSB Number
ATL01LA049

Approximately 12-15 minutes after takeoff during climb, flight 2686 experienced moderate turbulence. The seat belt sign was illuminated at the time. One of the flight attendants was thrown to the floor and received serious injuries during the encounter. According to the pilot, the flight crew was not informed of the 0736 pilot report of turbulence in the vicinity of the accident.

NTSB Probable Cause

The flight dispatcher failure to provide the flight crew with current in-flight turbulence information that resulted in the in-flight encounter with turbulence during climb. A factor was the pilots failure to obtain adequate weather information.

Full Narrative

About 0830 eastern daylight time, on April 17, 2001, a Boeing Aircraft Company 737-200, N253UA, operated by US Airways as Flight 2686, encountered severe turbulence during climb out from Baltimore-Washington International Airport in Baltimore, Maryland. Flight 2686 was operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 121, as a scheduled, domestic passenger flight from Baltimore, Maryland, to Jacksonville, Florida. The flight departed Baltimore-Washington, Maryland, at an undetermined time. There were four crewmembers and 73 revenue passengers on board. One cabin attendant received serious injuries, and another cabin attendant received minor injuries. Undetermined weather conditions at altitude prevailed at the time of the accident. The flight operated under instrument flight rules with a flight plan filed. The flight continued to Jacksonville, Florida, without further incident. According to the pilot, no significant forecasts or pilot reports for turbulent weather were given during the preflight weather briefing by the dispatcher for his route of flight. Approximately 12-15 minutes after takeoff, at an altitude of 19,000 feet, the airplane unexpectedly encountered several areas of moderate turbulence. The "FASTEN SEAT BELT " sign was illuminated at the time of the encounter and the flight attendants were in the cabin preparing to serve the passengers. As they continued their duties, one flight attendant was thrown to the floor during an encounter. After the pilot instructed the flight attendants to take their seats, he was told that one flight attendants had sustained an ankle injury. The flight continued and landed at Jacksonville, Florida, without further incident. A review of National Weather Service information revealed that an AIRMET issued at 0945 hours forecast " occasional moderate turbulence between FL240 and FL350 associated with an upper trough. Conditions expected to continue beyond 1000 hours thru 1600 hours." The area covered in the AIRMET included Maryland and Virginia. A pilot report issued at 0736 hours over Baltimore, Maryland, by a Boeing 757 stated "moderate turbulence was encountered during the climb between 7,000 and 12,000 feet and light turbulence above. " The pilot was not informed of the 0736 pilot report.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time08:30 EDT
Nearest AirportJacksonville Intl (0nm N)
Runway7
Runway Length8000 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Flight Plan ActivatedYes
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBoeing 737-200
Tail NumberN253US
Aircraft CategoryAir
OperatorU S Airways
Operating RulePart 121
Engines2
Engine TypeTurbojet
Engine DetailsP&W · JT8D-9 · Turbojet · 15000
Seats73

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury), 76 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor1
Uninjured76
Total78
Crew 1Age 37 · First Class · None
Crew 2Age 31 · First Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsIMC
LightDaylight
Wind30° @ 16 kt
Visibility7 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 1600 ft
Temperature / Dew Point41 C / 37 C
Altimeter29.92 inHg
Observation Time16:06
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data