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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

May 30, 2001 · Herriford RAF 2000 · N2361S

Gardiner, MT

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 30, 2001
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Gardiner, MT
Aircraft
Herriford RAF 2000
Tail Number
N2361S
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA01LA107

During the takeoff roll, the pilot failed to rotate the gyrocopter until he was well past the normal takeoff rotation speed. When he did rotate, he did so abruptly, causing the rotor blades to stall. The blades then flapped downwards, impacting the terrain and cutting the tail off the aircraft.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's failure to rotate the aircraft until he was well past the normal takeoff rotation speed, and his abrupt rotation at this higher speed.

Full Narrative

On May 30, 2001, approximately 0800 mountain daylight time, an experimental Herriford RAF 2000 gyrocopter, N2361S, collided with the terrain during an attempted takeoff at Gardiner Airport, Gardiner, Montana. The private pilot, who was the sole occupant, was not injured, but the aircraft, which was owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The local 14 CFR Part 91 recreational flight was taking place in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan had been filed. According to the pilot, he inadvertently allowed the gyrocopter to remain on the ground too long during the takeoff roll by applying excessive forward cyclic. Because it was accelerating, the aircraft reached a speed greater than that at which it should have lifted off. When the pilot realized the aircraft's speed was such that it should have already lifted off, he rotated too rapidly, stalling the main rotor blades. The blades immediately flexed downwards, impacting the ground and severing the aircraft's tail.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time08:00 MDT
Nearest AirportGardiner Airport (0nm)
Runway01
Runway Length3300 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftHerriford RAF 2000
Tail NumberN2361S
Aircraft CategoryGyro
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsSubaru · EV-22 · Reciprocating · 130
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 61 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind10° @ 5 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point50 / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data