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NTSB Report

September 16, 2001 · Cessna 172L · N4312Q

Tucson, AZ

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 16, 2001
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 fatality)
Location
Tucson, AZ
Aircraft
Cessna 172L
Tail Number
N4312Q
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
LAX01LA286

The airplane entered a dive and impacted a residence during what witnesses reported was a controlled descent. A post crash fire consumed the airplane. The airplane departed a private airpark during a time following the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, when VFR general aviation flights were prohibited. The airplane was observed entering a nosedive until it disappeared behind a tree line. The local authorities were told the pilot was having problems with his personal life. The pilot's wife told the local authorities that the pilot had never flown the accident airplane before, and that the airplane hadn't been flown for 5 years. Toxicological tests of samples from the pilot tested positive for prescription antidepressant medications. While the sheriff's department found evidence that the pilot had threatened suicide in the past, neither they nor the medical examiner found evidence to support a suicide by the pilot, and ruled the death as accidental.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's controlled descent into a residence for undetermined reasons.

Full Narrative

On September 16, 2001, about 0745 mountain standard time, a Cessna 172L single engine airplane, N4312Q, was destroyed during the collision with, and subsequent fire, a residence at Tucson, Arizona. The pilot, who was the sole occupant, received fatal injuries; no one on the ground was injured. The airplane was registered to, and operated by, the pilot under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan had not been filed. The flight originated at La Cholla Airpark, a private uncontrolled residential airport, about 0715. The accident occurred 5 days after the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, and during the period when the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) prohibited general aviation visual flight rule (VFR) flights under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91.139; Emergency Air Traffic Rules. After departure, the airplane was identified by the Tucson Terminal Radar Approach Control (TRACON). TRACON transmitted on a sector frequency in the blind advising the airplane to return to the point of departure; at that time the airplane's transponder was squawking 1233. There was no response from the airplane, but it subsequently reversed course and the transponder code was changed to 1203. The last altitude observed by TRACON was 3,500 feet msl. According to the Pima County Sheriff's Department report, a sergeant from the sheriff's department observed the airplane flying from the south to the north, and "seemed to be turning directly into the ground. He observed the airplane in a "deep dive," with the nose of the airplane headed "down towards the ground." The sergeant lost sight of the airplane when it disappeared behind a tree line. The sergeant then noted smoke emanating form the area where the airplane was last seen. The sergeant activated his emergency equipment and responded to the accident site. He found the airplane sticking out of the side of a garage of a residence. Fire consumed the garage and airplane. The sheriff's department personnel contacted personnel at the La Cholla Airpark and were told the pilot was having some personal problems. The pilot's wife told sheriff department personnel that the airplane had not flown in 5 years and her husband had never flown the airplane before. The private pilot held a third-class medical certificate that was issued on April 26, 2000, with a limitation to have glasses available for near vision. An autopsy was conducted on the pilot by a forensic pathologist for the Pima County Sheriff's Department, and it was determined the pilot died as a result of the injuries sustained during the impact with the house. According to the forensic pathologist that conducted the autopsy, while the pilot "had threatened suicide in the past," no evidence existed to form the conclusion that pilot intended suicide during the accident flight. The Pima County Sheriff's Department listed the cause of death as accidental due to an airplane crash. Toxicology tests conducted on the pilot revealed he tested positive for the following: 63 mg/dL ethanol detected in kidney 128 mg/dL ethanol detected in muscle 8 mg/dL acetaldehyde detected in kidney 13 mg/dL acetaldehyde detected in muscle 1 mg/dL n-butanol detected in muscle 1 mg/dL n-propanol detected in muscle The following were not given a quantity. Fluoxetine in liver Norfluoxetine in liver Norfluoxetine in muscle Nordiazepam in liver Nordiazepam in kidney Oxazepam in kidney Verapamil in liver Verapamil in muscle Norverapamil in liver Norverapamil in muscle According to the toxicological report, the ethanol found "may potentially be from postmortem ethanol formation and not from ingestion of ethanol." Fluoxetine is an antidepressant medication, and Nordiazepam is an antidepressant/antianxiety drug. Verapamil is a high blood pressure medication.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time07:45 MST
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionGrd

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172L
Tail NumberN4312Q
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-E2D · Reciprocating · 150
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 fatality)
Fatal1
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 64 · Third Class · Fatal

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind220° @ 5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point61 F
Altimeter29.96 inHg
Observation Time14:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data