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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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November 8, 2001 · Cessna 177 · N177X

Gainesville, FL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 8, 2001
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Location
Gainesville, FL
Aircraft
Cessna 177
Tail Number
N177X
Operator
Thomas W Norton
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
MIA02LA015

The pilot stated that the second pilot was flying the airplane from the left seat. Prior to departure from Fayetteville, North Carolina, they had the airplane fueled to the holes in the bottom of the filler collars, which should have given them about 42 gallons of fuel. They did not completely fill the fuel tanks. While approaching to land at their destination, Gainesville, Florida, they elected to fly the instrument landing system approach to give the second pilot practice. The engine lost power about 3 miles from the runway. They turned on the electric fuel boost pump and the engine regained power momentarily. The engine then sputtered and quit., While making a forced landing, the airplane collided with trees. Postcrash examination of the airplane and crash site by an FAA Inspector, Fire Department personnel, and Sheriff's Department personnel showed the airplane contained no usable fuel and that there was no evidence of fuel leakage from the airplane at the crash site or from the airplane in flight.

NTSB Probable Cause

The failure of both pilots to insure the airplane contained adequate fuel to complete the flight resulting in loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion and collision with trees during a forced landing.

Full Narrative

On November 8, 2001, about 1848 eastern standard time, a Cessna 177, N177X, registered to Cardinal N S X, Inc., collided with trees while making a forced landing following loss of engine power near Gainesville, Florida, while on a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and an instrument flight rules flight plan was filed. The airplane received substantial damage and the private-rated pilot and private-rated second pilot received minor injuries. The flight originated from Fayetteville, North Carolina, the same day, about 1457. The pilot stated that the second pilot was flying the airplane from the left seat. Prior to departure from Fayetteville, North Carolina, they had the airplane fueled to the holes in the bottom of the filler collars, which should have given them about 42 gallons of fuel. They did not completely fill the fuel tanks. While approaching to land at their destination, Gainesville, Florida, they elected to fly the instrument landing system approach to give the second pilot practice. The engine lost power about 3 miles from the runway. They turned on the electric fuel boost pump and the engine regained power momentarily. The engine then sputtered and quit. While making a forced landing, the airplane collided with trees. Postcrash examination of the airplane and crash site by an FAA Inspector, Fire Department personnel, and Sheriff's Department personnel showed the airplane contained no usable fuel and that there was no evidence of fuel leakage from the airplane at the crash site or from the airplane in flight. (See FAA Inspector Statement).

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time18:48 EST
Nearest AirportGainesville Regional (3nm E)
Runway28
Runway Length7503 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Flight Plan ActivatedYes
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 177
Tail NumberN177X
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorThomas W Norton
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-E2D · Reciprocating · 150
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor2
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 71 · Third Class · Minor
Crew 2Age 60 · Second Class · Minor

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDark Night
Wind240° @ 5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 52
Altimeter30.22 inHg
Observation Time23:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data