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NTSB Report

December 29, 2001 · Piper PA-28-161 · N4390S

Long Beach, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
December 29, 2001
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Long Beach, CA
Aircraft
Piper PA-28-161
Tail Number
N4390S
Operator
Long Beach Flying Club
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX02LA060

The pilot reported he approached the 150-foot-wide runway with "crosswind correction," on center, and aligned with the runway. The runway was wet following a rain shower. As the airplane got close to the runway a left drift developed. The pilot attempted to lower the right wing to arrest the drift; however, the airplane touched down on both main landing gear about the same time. The airplane began a "severe slip" toward the left edge of the runway and, although the airplane was aligned with the runway, it traveled sideways. The pilot maintained crosswind correction and stopped the airplane. He was notified later that the left wing had been damaged by a taxiway sign. He reported there was no mechanical malfunction. In a weather observation taken 7 minutes after the accident, the surface wind was variable at 5 knots.

NTSB Probable Cause

The student pilot's inadequate compensation for wind, and his failure to maintain directional control of the aircraft during the landing roll.

Full Narrative

On December 29, 2001, at 1549 Pacific standard time, a Piper PA-28-161, N4390S, struck a sign during landing at Long Beach/Dougherty Field, Long Beach, California. The student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The local area instructional flight was operated under 14 CFR Part 91 by Long Beach Flying Club, and departed about 1530. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. In his report to the Safety Board, the pilot reported he approached runway 25L (5,420 feet long by 150 feet wide, asphalt) with "crosswind correction," on center, and aligned with the runway. The runway was wet following a rain shower. As the airplane got close to the runway a left drift developed. The pilot attempted to lower the right wing to arrest the drift; however, the airplane touched down on both main landing gear about the same time. The airplane began a "severe slip" toward the left edge of the runway and, although the airplane was aligned with the runway, it traveled sideways. The pilot maintained crosswind correction and stopped the airplane. He was notified later that the left wing had been damaged by a taxiway sign. He also reported there was no mechanical malfunction. Long Beach weather at 1556, was 5,000-foot broken ceiling with 10 statute mile visibility. The surface wind was variable at 5 knots.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:49 PST
Nearest AirportLong Beach/Dougherty Field (0nm)
Runway25L
Runway Length5420 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28-161
Tail NumberN4390S
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorLong Beach Flying Club
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-D3G · Reciprocating · 160
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 32 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 5000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point54 / 54
Altimeter30.06 inHg
Observation Time23:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data