Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

February 12, 2002 · Piper PA -18 · N8553C

Winter Haven, FL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
February 12, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Winter Haven, FL
Aircraft
Piper PA -18
Tail Number
N8553C
Operator
Andrew Wagner Thornal Jr
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ATL02LA047

A seaplane collided with water during an attempted glassy water landing. The pilot said he misjudged his altitude and flared prematurely during the flare to touchdown. The left wing dropped and contacted the water. The airplane cartwheeled, and the right wing contacted the water as well.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's improper flare during an attempted landing on water. A factor was glassy water.

Full Narrative

On February 12, 2002, at 1015 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-18, N8553C, collided with water during an attempted landing to Lake Eloise in Winter Haven, Florida. The airplane was owned by and registered to the private pilot, who conducted the personal flight under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The pilot and passenger were not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight departed Lake Cannon in Winter Haven, Florida, at 1000. According to the pilot, he established an approach for a glassy water landing. The pilot further stated that he misjudged his altitude above the water, and flared prematurely. The left wing dropped and contacted the water. The airplane cartwheeled, and the right wing contacted the water as well. Examination of the wreckage revealed damage to the outboard edges of both wings. In addition the propeller blades were bent aft, the left wing support strut was bowed, the fuselage was deformed from the cabin area rearward, and there was a hole on the top of the fuselage above the rear seat in the cabin. The post-accident examination of the airplane failed to disclose mechanical malfunctions or component failures. The pilot did not report a mechanical malfunction with the airplane prior to the accident.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:15 EST
Nearest AirportGILBERT (0nm)
RunwayGIF
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA -18
Tail NumberN8553C
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorAndrew Wagner Thornal Jr
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · 0320 · Reciprocating · 160
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 67 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind20°
Visibility9 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point59 / 55
Altimeter30.19 inHg
Observation Time14:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data