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NTSB Report

May 11, 2002 · Ham Pitts S-1C · N1PH

Borrego Springs, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 11, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Borrego Springs, CA
Aircraft
Ham Pitts S-1C
Tail Number
N1PH
Operator
Jeffrey Yeskin
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX02LA156

The tail wheel equipped airplane veered off runway 7 and nosed over after encountering soft soil while landing. The pilot was interviewed by telephone and reported that the landing was normal. Near the end of the landing roll on runway 7, the aircraft veered left off the runway. He said that he was unable to correct the alignment before the airplane departed the paved runway surface and it nosed over after encountering soft desert-like soil. The pilot stated that there were no mechanical malfunctions of the airplane. The airport manager reported the sky was clear and the winds were calm at the time of the accident.

NTSB Probable Cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain control of the airplane during landing rollout resulting in a ground loop/swerve and a nose over. The soft terrain was a factor.

Full Narrative

On May 11, 2002, at 1050 Pacific daylight time, an amateur-built Ham Pitts S-1C, N1PH, veered off runway 7 and nosed over after encountering soft soil while landing at the Borrego Springs, California, airport. The airplane, operated by the pilot under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 of the Federal Aviation Regulations, sustained substantial damage. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and included calm wind conditions. The cross-country personal flight originated at Santa Ana, California, at 1000, and was destined for Borrego Springs. The pilot was interviewed by telephone and reported that the landing was normal. Near the end of the landing roll on runway 7, the aircraft veered left off the runway. He said that he was unable to correct the alignment before the airplane departed the paved runway surface and it nosed over after encountering soft desert-like soil. The pilot stated that there were no mechanical malfunctions of the airplane. Through a written statement given by the pilot on May 23, 2002, he stated that as the aircraft veered left he applied full right rudder and brake; however, the aircraft continued into a ground loop. The ground loop caused him to go off of the runway where the aircraft hit the soft sand. The airport manager reported that she saw the airplane touch down on runway 7, and that the landing appeared normal. The airplane was near the end of the ground roll at a slow speed when it veered off the pavement and nosed over. The manager noted that the wings and tail sustained damage. At the time of the accident, the sky was clear and the winds were calm.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:50 PDT
Nearest AirportBorrego Valley (0nm)
Runway7
Runway Length5000 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftHam Pitts S-1C
Tail NumberN1PH
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorJeffrey Yeskin
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A3A · Reciprocating · 180
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 38 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind320° @ 7 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point46
Altimeter29.93 inHg
Observation Time17:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data