Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

May 29, 2002 · Hughes OH-6A · N42SD

Angola, NY

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 29, 2002
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Location
Angola, NY
Aircraft
Hughes OH-6A
Tail Number
N42SD
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC02TA104

While conducting a normal landing, approximately 75-100 feet above the ground, the certified flight instructor (CFI) observed the student pilot begin to bleed off airspeed by pulling aft on the cyclic. The helicopter then abruptly made an uncommanded yaw to the left, and began to roll. After the CFI observed the rotor tachometer "bleeding off," and did not see the engine needle on the left hand side of its gauge, he assumed control of the helicopter. He proceeded to lower the collective just enough to try and maintain glide, while applying forward and right cyclic to counter the left roll. About 30 feet above the ground, he applied aft cyclic to flare, and then forward cyclic to level the skids. The helicopter touched down on the skids, level with the ground, on the side of the grass strip. The helicopter skidded forward about 50 feet, into a culvert ditch, where it came to rest. Examination of the engine and airframe did not reveal any pre-impact failures.

NTSB Probable Cause

The loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Full Narrative

On May 29, 2002, about 1000 eastern daylight time, a Hughes OH-6A helicopter, N42SD, operated by the Erie County Sheriff's Department, was substantially damaged while landing at a private airstrip near Angola, New York. The certified flight instructor (CFI) and student pilot received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the public use instructional flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. According to the CFI, the helicopter departed the Sheriff's Heliport in Hamburg, New York, about 0930, with the student pilot at the controls. The flight proceeded west to a pre-determined training grass strip about 2 miles from the Angola Airport. The CFI instructed the student to perform a high "recon," followed by a low "recon" while in a left hand pattern, in order to inspect the intended practice field. The helicopter was about 1,500 feet above the grass strip, when the CFI requested that the student conduct a normal approach to the runway midfield, and terminate to a hover. The CFI recalled that the gauges were in the normal green range as the student setup for the approach. The approach was into the wind, at an airspeed of 65-70 knots. At the decision height, approximately 75-100 feet above the ground, the CFI observed the student begin to bleed off airspeed by pulling aft on the cyclic. The helicopter then abruptly made an uncommanded yaw to the left, and began to roll. After the CFI observed the rotor tachometer " bleeding off," and did not see the engine needle on the left hand side of it's gauge, he assumed control of the helicopter. The CFI proceeded to lower the collective, and attempted to maintain a glide, while applying forward and right cyclic to counter the left roll. About 30 feet above the ground, he applied aft cyclic to flare, and then forward cyclic to level the skids. The helicopter touched down on the skids, level with the ground, on the side of the grass strip. The helicopter skidded forward about 50 feet, into a culvert ditch, where it came to rest. Inspection of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed that the tail boom separated from the fuselage, and substantial damage was sustained to the rotor blades. On June 5 and 6, 2002, the engine and airframe were examined at the Erie County Sheriff's Department maintenance facility, located in Hamburg, New York. The examination did not reveal any pre-impact failures. On July 1, 2002, the engine was examined and tested under the supervision of a FAA Inspector, at the Rolls-Royce Allison Engine Company, Indianapolis, Indiana. The tests on the engine were in accordance with the model 250-T63-A700 production test specifications. With the engine in the standard test configuration, all response times were within limits, and the engine met all performance parameters. The recorded weather at a nearby airport, about the time of the accident, included winds from 200 degrees at 7 knots.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:00 EDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftHughes OH-6A
Tail NumberN42SD
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboshaft
Engine DetailsAllison · T63A700 · Turboshaft · 252
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor2
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 39 · Second Class · Minor
Crew 2Age 44 · Second Class · Minor

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind200° @ 7 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point63 F
Altimeter30.03 inHg
Observation Time13:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data