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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

June 6, 2002 · Cessna 172S · N748SP

Monterey, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
June 6, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Monterey, CA
Aircraft
Cessna 172S
Tail Number
N748SP
Operator
Del Monte Aviation
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX02LA184

The airplane veered off the runway during takeoff; the nose gear collapsed aft and damaged the firewall and fuselage. While in the run-up area the pilot went through her checklist, and received an altitude alert message and a horn went off. She said she pushed every button she could to turn the alert off, but was unsuccessful. She taxied back to the hangar where her flight instructor popped the circuit breaker for the autopilot, which was giving the alert message. Once it was turned off, she taxied out to takeoff. The pilot began the takeoff roll and attempted to rotate, but the control yoke was not effective. The pilot slammed on the brakes, but the airplane departed the right side of the runway. The airplane had full nose down trim after the accident. The pilot said she did not know that she had to manually recycle the trim after pulling the circuit breaker. Section four of Supplement 15 to the Pilot Operating Handbook (POH) described normal procedures for the use of the autopilot. Paragraph A.2 contained a warning that the manual electric trim and autopilot were inoperative if the circuit breaker was pulled. Paragraph eight instructed the pilot to manually set the trim to the takeoff position. Section four of the POH described normal procedures. The before takeoff checklist instructed the pilot to insure that the elevator trim was set for takeoff.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot was unfamiliar with the airplane's systems and failed to set the elevator trim in accordance with the published checklist.

Full Narrative

On June 6, 2002, about 1205 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 172S, N748SP, veered off the runway during takeoff from runway 28 left at Monterey, California. Del Monte Aviation was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The personal cross-country flight was en route to Columbia, California. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a visual flight rules (VFR) flight plan had been filed. While in the run-up area the pilot went through her checklist, and received an altitude alert message and a horn went off. She said she pushed every button she could to turn the alert off, but was unsuccessful. She taxied back to the hangar where her flight instructor popped the circuit breaker for the autopilot, which was giving the alert message. Once it was turned off, she taxied out to takeoff. The pilot began the takeoff roll and attempted to rotate, but the control yoke was not effective. The pilot slammed on the brakes, but the airplane departed the right side of the runway. The nose gear collapsed aft and damaged the firewall and fuselage. The pilot's flight instructor noted that the airplane had full nose down trim after the accident. The pilot said she did not know that she had to manually recycle the trim after pulling the circuit breaker. Section four of Supplement 15 to the Pilot Operating Handbook (POH) described normal procedures for the use of the autopilot. Paragraph A.2 contained a warning that the manual electric trim and autopilot were inoperative if the circuit breaker was pulled. Paragraph eight instructed the pilot to manually set the trim to the takeoff position. Section four of the POH described normal procedures. The before takeoff checklist instructed the pilot to insure that the elevator trim was set for takeoff.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:05 PDT
Nearest AirportMONTEREY (0nm)
Runway280
Runway Length7598 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledVFR
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172S
Tail NumberN748SP
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorDel Monte Aviation
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · I0-360 · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 63 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind310° @ 10 kt
Visibility8 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point61 F / 52
Altimeter29.93 inHg
Observation Time18:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data