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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

June 18, 2002 · Piper PA-28-160 · N5369W

Huron, OH

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
June 18, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Huron, OH
Aircraft
Piper PA-28-160
Tail Number
N5369W
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC02LA116

The student pilot was in the left seat, and the flight instructor was in the right seat. The airplane was about 1 mile from the runway, in a glide, when the flight instructor asked the student pilot to turn on the landing lights and navigation beacon. A few seconds later, the flight instructor asked the student pilot to add power. The student pilot answered that he was adding power, but that the engine was not responding. The flight instructor took control of the airplane and switched fuel tanks, but the engine still did not respond. The flight instructor then performed a forced landing to a field off to his right. The field was part of a tree farm, and the airplane struck 35-40 saplings before coming to a stop. After the airplane came to a stop, the flight instructor performed the shutdown procedures. When he attempted to turn off the magneto switch, he found it was already in the "OFF" position. Post-accident examination of the airplane revealed aviation fuel in both tanks, and the engine was subsequently operated through all ignition switch positions without any anomalies noted.

NTSB Probable Cause

The dual student's inadvertent shutdown of the engine and the certified flight instructor's inadequate supervision. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain.

Full Narrative

On June 17, 2002, about 2100 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-28-160, N5369W, was substantially damaged during a forced landing while approaching Hinde Airport (88D), Huron, Ohio. The certificated flight instructor and the non-certificated student pilot were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. No flight plan had been filed for the local instructional flight, conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. According to the flight instructor, he and the student pilot flew to Norwalk-Huron County Airport (5A1), Norwalk, Ohio, for landing practice, then returned to Hinde Airport. When the airplane was on final approach, about 1 mile to runway 11, "a glide was started." The flight instructor asked the student pilot to turn on the landing lights and navigation beacon, to make the airplane more visible to other aircraft in the area. A few seconds later, the flight instructor asked the student pilot to add power. The student pilot answered that he was, but that the engine was not responding. The flight instructor took control of the airplane and switched fuel tanks, but the engine still did not respond. The flight instructor then performed a forced landing to a field off to his right. The field was part of a tree farm, and during the process, the airplane hit 35-40, 1 1/2-inch saplings before coming to a stop. After the airplane came to a stop, the flight instructor performed the shutdown procedures. When he attempted to turn off the magneto switch, he found it was already in the "OFF" position. According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, when questioned the following day, the student pilot could not remember if he had switched the magnetos to OFF. Another inspector subsequently examined the airplane, and found the left fuel tank to be 5/8 full, and the right tank 1/2 full. A fuel sample was taken, and found to be blue in color. Other inspectors replaced the airplane's damaged propeller, and started the engine during the first attempt. The engine then operated "normally" in the "right", "left" and "both" ignition switch positions.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time21:00 EDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28-160
Tail NumberN5369W
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320 · Reciprocating · 160
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 64 · Second Class · None
Crew 2Age 66 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDusk
Wind150° @ 3 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point66 F / 48
Altimeter29.95 inHg
Observation Time00:51
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data