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NTSB Report

June 14, 2002 · Frennance Twinstar · N711FS

Bastrop, LA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
June 14, 2002
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 serious injuries)
Location
Bastrop, LA
Aircraft
Frennance Twinstar
Tail Number
N711FS
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
FTW02LA180

While returning to the airport, the gyroplane started losing altitude and impacted trees approximately 1/2 mile from the airport's only runway. The pilot reported that due to a concussion, he does not recall the events surrounding the accident. The passenger reported that he recalled that they flew over town, were en route back to the airport, and could see the airport when the gyroplane started to lose altitude. As the gyroplane neared the trees, he heard the engine noise increase. Subsequently, the gyroplane impacted trees and came to rest upright. The passenger added that as he exited the gyroplane, fuel was leaking on him. A witness heard the engine at full throttle, heard the rotor blades impact trees, and then the engine noise stopped; however, the witness did not make visual contact with the gyroplane. The pilot held an airline transport certificate, a commercial pilot certificate, and a flight instructor certificate with various airplane ratings; however, he did not hold a rotorcraft-gyroplane category and class rating. The pilot was unaware that he was required to obtain this category and class rating. At the time of the accident, the pilot had accumulated a total of 3.0 hours in gyroplanes.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's failure to maintain altitude for an undetermined reason, which resulted in an in-flight collision with trees.

Full Narrative

On June 13, 2002, at 2015 central daylight time, a Frennace Twinstar gyroplane, N711FS, was destroyed when it impacted trees while maneuvering near the Morehouse Memorial Airport, Bastrop, Louisiana. The gyroplane was registered to and operated by the pilot. The airline transport rated pilot and his non-pilot rated passenger sustained serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The local flight originated from the Morehouse Memorial Airport, at 1945. The pilot reported that he departed Bastrop for a local VFR flight. Due to a concussion, he does not recall the events surrounding the accident. The passenger reported that he recalled departing from the airport and flying over the town of Bastrop. They were en route back to Bastrop, and he could see the airport when the gyroplane started to lose altitude. As the gyroplane neared the trees, he heard the engine noise increase. Subsequently, the gyroplane impacted trees and came to a stop upright 1/2 mile west of, and abeam, the approach end of runway 34. The passenger added that as he exited the gyroplane, fuel was leaking on him. According to the pilot, the gyroplane sustained structural damage to the fuselage, rotor blades and rotor mast. According to a witness, the flight departed Morehouse Memorial Airport to the east, turned to the north, and traveled out of sight. At 2015, while talking on a mobile phone, the witness heard the engine at full throttle, heard the rotor blades impact trees, and then the engine noise stopped. The witness did not visually observe the accident. The pilot held an airline transport certificate, commercial pilot certificate, and a flight instructor certificate for airplanes; however, he did not hold a rotorcraft-gyroplane rating. The pilot was unaware that he was required to obtain this category and class rating. At the time of the accident, the pilot had accumulated a total of 9,046 hours, of which 3.0 hours were in gyroplanes. At 1953, the surface weather observation facility at the Monroe Regional Airport (KMLU), located 20 miles southwest of Morehouse, reported the following conditions: wind from 350 degrees at 9 knots, visibility 10 statute miles, a scattered cloud layer at 6,000 feet, broken cloud layers at 7,500 and 9,000 feet, temperature 28 degrees Celsius, dew point 22 degrees Celsius, altimeter 29.84 inches of Mercury, a wind shift to 010 degrees at 33 minutes past the hour, and lightning in the distant north.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time20:15 CDT
Nearest AirportMorehouse Memorial (0nm W)
Runway34
Runway Length4000 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftFrennance Twinstar
Tail NumberN711FS
Aircraft CategoryGyro
DamageDestroyed
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-B1A · Reciprocating · 160
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 serious injuries)
Fatal0
Serious2
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 35 · First Class · Serious

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDusk
Wind270° @ 5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F
Altimeter29.82 inHg
Observation Time00:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data