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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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July 17, 2002 · Aero Commander S2R · N8943Q

Cochran, GA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 17, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Cochran, GA
Aircraft
Aero Commander S2R
Tail Number
N8943Q
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
MIA02LA135

After about 45 minutes of aerial application to cotton crops, following the third pass on his second field, the pilot reported his engine started backfiring and shaking violently. He started for his home field, but could not sustain level flight. He chose a cotton field for an emergency landing, but his right wing struck a tree causing damage to the wing and main landing gear. Post crash examination of the engine revealed a broken magneto housing, causing defective ignition timing.

NTSB Probable Cause

A loss of power while conducting aerial application to cotton crops due to failure of a magneto housing, and the resultant emergency descent and landing to an unsuitable field, causing the collision with a tree.

Full Narrative

On July 17, 2002, about 0800 eastern daylight time, an Aero Commander, (formerly Ayers) S2R, N8943Q, registered to Middle Georgia Aviation, Inc., operating as a Title 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight, crashed in the vicinity of Cochran, Georgia. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft received substantial damage, and the commercially-rated pilot, the sole occupant aboard, was not injured. The flight departed the Cochran Airport about 0715. According to the pilot, shortly after he began spraying cotton, during his pull-up, he heard a "bang" and his engine started backfiring and running erratically. The engine would not produce enough power to sustain flight, and he elected to perform an emergency landing in an adjacent cotton field. The right wing struck a tree on the edge of the field, resulting in a sideward slide that collapsed the landing gear. According to an FAA inspector, the aircraft sustained substantial damage to the right wing and landing gear as a result of the collision with the tree during the emergency landing. Examination of the engine revealed that a crack in the magneto casing caused the erratic operation and backfiring that would result in a loss of power.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time08:00 EDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftAero Commander S2R
Tail NumberN8943Q
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 137
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsPezetel · 35R · Reciprocating · 600
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 33 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind280° @ 4 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Altimeter30.10 inHg
Observation Time11:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data