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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

August 4, 2002 · Cessna 182P · N58818

Cascade, ID

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 4, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (4 uninjured)
Location
Cascade, ID
Aircraft
Cessna 182P
Tail Number
N58818
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA02LA144

In a written statement the private pilot reported that the airplane did not rotate when he expected it to, and that when it finally lifted off it was not developing full engine RPM. He further stated that once the airplane became airborne the flight controls were "mushy" and he elected to abort the takeoff from an altitude of approximately 20 feet above ground level (AGL). The airplane touched down beyond the departure end of the runway, in a bog, and nosed over. In his written statement the pilot attributed the lack of aircraft performance to; a high density altitude (estimated to be 7,698 MSL) and a 10 knot tail wind during takeoff. He also reported that the propeller control knob was incorrectly set to a high pitch low RPM setting during takeoff, and that he had not completed the before takeoff checklist prior to departure. The before takeoff checklist procedures for the Cessna 182P, as published in Section four of the Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH), specify that the propeller be placed in the "high RPM (full in)" position before takeoff.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's inadequate decision and his improper setting of the propeller controls. Contributing factors were a tailwind, high density altitude, and swampy terrain.

Full Narrative

On August 4, 2002, about 1030 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 182P, N58818, sustained substantial damage following an aborted takeoff and subsequent nose over at the Sulphur Creek Ranch Airport (ID74), Cascade, Idaho. The airplane is owned by the pilot, and was being operated as a personal pleasure flight under the provisions of Title 14, CFR Part 91. The private pilot and the three passengers aboard the airplane were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the cross-country flight. The pilot's planned destination was Caldwell, Idaho. In a written statement, dated August 8, the pilot stated that the airplane did not rotate when he expected it to, and that when it finally lifted off it was not developing full engine RPM. He further stated that once the airplane became airborne, the flight control were "mushy" and he elected to abort the takeoff from an altitude of approximately 20 feet above ground level (AGL), and "...put down off [the] end of [the] runway". The airplane touched down beyond the departure end of the runway, in a bog, and nosed over. In his written statement the pilot attributed the lack of aircraft performance to; a high density altitude (estimated to be 7,698 feet mean sea level [MSL]) and a 10 knot tail wind during takeoff. He also reported that the propeller control knob was incorrectly set to a high pitch low RPM setting during takeoff, and that he had not completed the before takeoff checklist prior to departure. The before takeoff checklist procedures for the Cessna 182P, as published in Section four of the Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH), specifies that the propeller be placed in the "high RPM (full in)" position before takeoff.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:30 MDT
Nearest AirportSulfur Creek (0nm)
Runway10
Runway Length3300 ft
Runway Width40 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 182P
Tail NumberN58818
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-470-R · Reciprocating · 230
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (4 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured4
Total4
Crew 1Age 49 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind3 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 10000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point61 F / 52
Altimeter30.03 inHg
Observation Time16:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data