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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

August 8, 2002 · Cessna R182 · N21PL

Reading, PA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 8, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Reading, PA
Aircraft
Cessna R182
Tail Number
N21PL
Operator
John Dolbin
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC02LA158

While entering the traffic pattern, the pilot attempted to lower the landing gear, but was unable to do so. He reset the popped landing gear motor circuit breaker, and attempted a manual gear extension. He performed a tower fly-by, and was advised that the nose landing gear was down, but the main landing gear were up. The pilot then made an approach to the runway, shut down the engine prior to touch-down, and landed "nose high." The nose landing gear remained extended until the airplane slid to a stop. Post-flight examination of the airplane revealed that a hydraulic fluid line had separated from its landing gear motor fitting. The line exhibited no evidence of mechanical damage. The diameter of the separated end was slightly larger than the fitting. The line was installed when the airplane was manufactured. The airplane had accumulated 2,100 hours of operation.

NTSB Probable Cause

Separation of a hydraulic line from its landing gear motor fitting.

Full Narrative

On August 8, 2002, at 1923 eastern daylight time, a Cessna R182, N21PL, was substantially damaged during landing at Reading Regional/Carl A. Spaatz Field (RDG), Reading, Pennsylvania. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time. No flight plan had been filed for the flight, from Reading to Saratoga County Airport (5B2), Saratoga Springs, New York. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. According to the pilot, after departing Reading, he climbed the airplane to 5,500 feet, and arranged for flight following. About 20 minutes into the flight, the pilot noted that the airplane's airspeed was 120 knots when it should have been 150 knots. The pilot checked that all gauges were "in the green." He then contacted air traffic control, and requested a return to Reading. The pilot was advised to descend to 3,000 feet, and handed off to Reading Approach Control. He was subsequently advised to enter a right downwind to runway 36. Upon entering the traffic pattern, the pilot attempted to lower the landing gear, but was unable to do so. He contacted the tower controller, and requested to hold southwest of the airport to attempt a manual gear extension. The pilot felt he could not extend the landing gear, despite resetting the gear motor circuit breaker. He asked the tower controller for a fly-by, to observe the landing gear. When the fly-by occurred, the tower controller advised the pilot that the nose landing gear was down, but the main landing gear were up. The pilot then made an approach to runway 36, shut down the engine before ground contact, and landed "nose high." The nose landing gear remained extended as the airplane slid to a stop at the intersection of runway 31. Post-flight examination of the airplane revealed that a hydraulic fluid line had separated from the landing gear motor. According to the pertinent Safety Board Materials Laboratory Factual Report, the line separated at one end, where it had pulled out of the end fitting. The braided nylon exterior was unraveled over the approximate portion of line that had been inserted into the end fitting. The line revealed no evidence of mechanical damage. The diameter of the separated end of the line averaged 0.488 inch, while the diameter of the fitting at the intact end of the line averaged 0.482 inch. The hydraulic line was installed on the airplane during the airplane's manufacture. The airplane had accumulated 2,100 hours of operation.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time19:23 EDT
Nearest AirportReading Regional/Carl A Spaatz (0nm)
Runway36
Runway Length6350 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna R182
Tail NumberN21PL
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorJohn Dolbin
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-540 · Reciprocating · 235
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 53 · Second Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind20° @ 8 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point43 C
Altimeter30.11 inHg
Observation Time22:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data