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August 11, 2002 · Piper PA-22/20 · N1573P

Shearer, ID

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 11, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Shearer, ID
Aircraft
Piper PA-22/20
Tail Number
N1573P
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA02LA149

Before making his approach for the planned full-stop landing, the pilot flew over the 2,000 foot runway in order to check the winds. After seeing the wind socks were hanging limp (no wind), he initiated his approach to runway 18. While on final approach, the pilot realized that he was "coming in a little high," so he slipped the aircraft in order to lose altitude. As he crossed the runway threshold, his ground speed was "higher than normal," and he therefore had to use excessive braking in order to stop the aircraft before it reached the far end of the runway. During his braking attempt, as the aircraft was passing over a dip in the runway, it nosed over on to its back. According to the pilot, a slight tailwind seemed to come up while he was on final approach. The approach to runway 18 (the recommended landing direction) was made up the narrow Selway River Canyon and is a "blind approach." The first 400 feet of runway 18 is "very rough," and the Idaho Airport Facility Directory states that "inexperienced pilots" should use this field for emergencies only.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain the proper approach speed while on final approach to the 2000 foot airstrip, and his excessive application of brakes while attempting to stop the aircraft during the resultant longer than normal landing roll. Factors include a slight tailwind.

Full Narrative

On August 10, 2002, approximately 1800 mountain daylight time, a tailwheel-equiped Piper PA-22, N1573P, nosed over during the landing roll at Shearer Airport, Shearer, Idaho. The aircraft was owned and operated by a private pilot. The pilot and his passenger were not injured, however, the aircraft received substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal pleasure flight departed Moose Creek Airport, Moose Creek Ranger Station, Idaho, approximately 15 minutes prior to the accident, and was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan had been filed. According to the pilot, before making his approach for the planned full-stop landing, he flew over the 2,000 foot runway in order to check the winds. After seeing the wind socks were hanging limp (no wind), he initiated his approach to runway 18. While on final approach, the pilot realized that he was "coming in a little high," so he slipped the aircraft in order to lose altitude. As he crossed the runway threshold, his ground speed was "higher than normal," and he therefore had to use excessive braking in order to stop the aircraft before it reached the far end of the runway. During his braking attempt, as the aircraft was passing over a dip in the runway, it nosed over on to its back. According to the pilot, a slight tailwind seemed to come up while he was on final approach. According to the Idaho Division of Aeronautics' Airport Facilities Directory, the approach to runway 18 (the recommended landing direction) is made up the narrow Selway River Canyon and is a "blind approach." The directory further states that the first 400 feet of runway 18 is "very rough," and that "inexperienced pilots" should use this field for emergencies only.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time18:00 MDT
Nearest AirportShearer Airport (0nm)
Runway18
Runway Length2000 ft
Runway Width25 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-22/20
Tail NumberN1573P
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-A2B · Reciprocating · 150
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 32 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind180° @ 5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data