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August 23, 2002 · Piper PA-28-181 · N9089C

Manassas, VA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 23, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Manassas, VA
Aircraft
Piper PA-28-181
Tail Number
N9089C
Operator
Aviation Adventures
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC02LA174

After a 2-hour night flight, the engine began to "sputter," and subsequently lost total power. The pilot performed an uneventful forced landing to a light highway. Since the airplane was blocking vehicle traffic, the pilot elected to taxi the airplane from the road to a grass area. During the taxi, the airplane struck a metal road sign with the left wing. Examination of the airplane revealed that both fuel tanks were empty and there was no evidence of fuel leakage at the accident site. Additionally, the pilot stated after the accident that he had been flying for about 2 hours and ran out of fuel. The pilot did not refuel during the flight.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's inadequate pre-flight planning, and his inadequate visual lookout while taxing on an off airport road. A factor related to the accident was the dark night conditions.

Full Narrative

On August 22, 2002, about 2145 eastern daylight time, Piper PA-28-181, N9089C, was substantially damaged while taxing on a highway, after a forced landing near Manassas, Virginia. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight, which originated at the Ocean City Municipal Airport (OXB), Ocean City, Maryland, destined for the Manassas Regional Airport (HEF), Manassas, Virginia. The flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. According to the pilot, he had departed OXB about 2050, and proceeded direct to HEF. About 3-1/2 miles from HEF, the engine began to "sputter." The pilot performed emergency procedures, which included switching the fuel tanks. The engine lost total power, and the pilot elected to conduct a forced landing to a highway, where he landed uneventfully. Since the airplane was blocking road vehicle traffic, the pilot attempted to taxi the airplane from the road to a grass area. During the taxi, the airplane struck a metal road sign with the left wing. A Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the airplane after the accident. He did not observe any fuel in the wing tanks, and did not observe any fuel odors or stains at the accident site. Additionally, the pilot stated to the inspector after the accident that he had been flying for about 2 hours and ran out of fuel. He did not refuel at the Ocean City Airport.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time21:45 EDT
Nearest AirportManassas Regional Airport (4nm SE)
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28-181
Tail NumberN9089C
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorAviation Adventures
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A1D · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 34 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightNight
Wind190° @ 4 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point68 F
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time01:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data