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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

August 20, 2002 · Hildebrandt Rutan/Defiant · N219DF

Erie, CO

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 20, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Erie, CO
Aircraft
Hildebrandt Rutan/Defiant
Tail Number
N219DF
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
DEN02LA099

The pilot was taking off on runway 15. Power was applied to the rear engine, followed by power application to the forward engine. The airplane accelerated "slower than usual" and when the airplane was halfway down the runway, the pilot rejected the takeoff because he "couldn't rotate the airplane...it seemed to require more back pressure...it didn't seem right." Power was retarded to idle and brakes applied, but they didn't seem to have any effect. The airplane went off the end of the runway and traveled 500 feet across rough terrain, collapsing the nose landing gear and bending its fairing, and crushing the "Rhino" rudder and engine cowling. The propeller was also bent. A dowel from the left wheel pant was found about halfway down the runway.

NTSB Probable Cause

failure of the normal braking system, resulting in the airplane departing the end of the runway. A contributing factor was the airplane's slow acceleration during the takeoff roll.

Full Narrative

On August 20, 2002, at 1045 mountain daylight time, a Hildebrandt Rutan Defiant, N219DF, was substantially damaged when it collided with terrain during a rejected takeoff at Erie Airpark, Erie, Colorado. The private pilot and one passenger were not injured. Day visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight was originating at the time of the accident. The following is based on a telephone interview with the pilot shortly after the accident, and the accident report he submitted. The pilot was taking off on runway 15. Power was applied to the rear engine, followed by power application to the forward engine. The airplane accelerated "slower than usual" and when the airplane was halfway down the runway, he elected to reject the takeoff. The pilot said he "couldn't rotate the airplane...it seemed to require more back pressure...it didn't seem right." He retarded power to both engines to idle and applied brakes. "The brakes seemed to grab at first, but then had no effect," he wrote. The pilot retarded the mixtures. The airplane went off the end of the runway and traveled 500 feet across rough terrain, collapsing the nose landing gear and bending the fairing. According to an FAA inspector who examined the airplane, the "Rhino" rudder and the engine cowling were crushed and the propeller was bent. The pilot said the fixed base operator's mechanic found a dowel from the left wheel pant about halfway down the runway. "I believe this may have contributed to my slower than usual takeoff roll. The calipers and linings on the brakes were fresh, I had just had them rebuilt/replaced," the pilot wrote.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:45 MDT
Nearest AirportTri-County (0nm)
Runway15
Runway Length4700 ft
Runway Width60 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftHildebrandt Rutan/Defiant
Tail NumberN219DF
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A1A · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 36 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind70° @ 10 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 8000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point50
Altimeter29.95 inHg
Observation Time16:46
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data