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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

September 15, 2002 · Eells Air Command 503 · N25069

Prineville, OR

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 15, 2002
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Prineville, OR
Aircraft
Eells Air Command 503
Tail Number
N25069
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA02LA176

The student pilot reported that he flew the gyroplane down to about 11 feet above the runway surface for landing. He then pulled the control stick back to level the aircraft. The student pilot stated that the aircraft ballooned a little so he pushed the stick forward. At this point, the aircraft was about 12 feet above the runway and it began to rapidly descend. The student pilot applied power to arrest the sink rate, however, the rotor speed had decayed and the aircraft landed hard with no forward airspeed. After touchdown, the aircraft bounced and tilted to the left. The rotors contacted the runway surface and the aircraft came to rest on its left side. The student pilot reported no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the aircraft at the time.

NTSB Probable Cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain airspeed resulting in a hard landing.

Full Narrative

On September 15, 2002, about 0930 Pacific daylight time, an experimental Air Command 503 gyrocopter, N25069, registered to a private individual and operated by a student pilot as a 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight, landed hard and bounced at the Prineville Airport, Prineville, Oregon. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the local flight. The gyrocopter was substantially damaged and the student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The student pilot reported that he flew the aircraft down to about 11 feet above ground level over the runway for landing. He then pulled the control stick back to level the aircraft. The student pilot stated that the aircraft ballooned a little so he pushed the stick forward. At this point, the aircraft was about 12 feet above the runway and began to rapidly descend. The student pilot applied power to arrest the sink rate, however, the rotor speed had decayed and the aircraft landed hard with no forward airspeed. After touchdown, the aircraft bounced and tilted to the left. The rotors contacted the runway surface and the aircraft came to rest on its left side. The student pilot reported no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the aircraft at the time. The student pilot reported a total flight time in all aircraft (gyrocopter) of 46.2 hours. A total of 19.8 hours were accumulated as pilot-in command.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time09:30 PDT
Nearest AirportPrineville (0nm)
Runway28
Runway Length5000 ft
Runway Width60 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Flight Plan ActivatedNo
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftEells Air Command 503
Tail NumberN25069
Aircraft CategoryGyro
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsRotax · 503 ULDCDI · Reciprocating · 52
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 53 · Third Class · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind3 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point55 / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data